字词 | 節 |
释义 | »» 節 jié MC tset 1. node or joint of bamboo. a. knot, juncture, joint; articulation. 2. segment, section; portion. a. “nodes” of the year, originally 8 (equinoxes, solstices, beginning of each season), then 24 fortnightly (ca. 15-day) periods (節氣 jiéqì). b. festival, celebration at regular seasonal or annual interval; e.g. 節會 jiéhuì, holiday feast; also, section of musical performance. 3. measure(d), regular(ity); to moderate, temper, limit(ation); e.g. 合節 héjié, matched measures. a. degree, rank, class; ordered item or article. 4. temperate, moderate in character; steadfast in moral principles, composure; precise, punctilious; discreet, chaste; economical; e.g. 節中 jiézhōng, prudently centered, not given to extremes. 5. verge; credentials, insignia; tally, rod, or staff borne as sign of (usu. delegated) authority; e.g. 節旄 jiémáo, credentialed with yak-tail pennant, legate invested by emperor with life-anddeath authority. 6. 節度 jiédù, to moderate and rule, keep in check, control, bring into line; in 3rd c. the official title for provisioner of the army (< regulate [provisions] punctiliously); (med.) 節度使 jiédùshǐ, in Tang times official title of military commissioner responsible for control of strategically important area or of territory comprising several provinces (< commissioner who rules with [plenipotentiary] credentials). 7. bamboo clappers, used to mark the rhythm in music. 8. “Well-Measured,” name of 60th hexagram of the Yijing.
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