| 字词 | 監 |
| 释义 | »» 監 jiān MC kaem 1. look from above to below, oversee, supervise; superintend; observe, inspect. a. 1st element in many official titles: overseer of . . ., supervisor of . . ., inspector of . . . b. keep watch over; e.g. 監守 jiānshǒu, guard. jiàn MC kaemH 1. fill a basin with water to use as mirror. a. (bronze) mirror, ⦿ 鑑 jiàn. b. draw a lesson from, use reflected image as guide or warning. 2. final element in official titles, indicating the institution for which a superintendant or inspector ( jiān 1a) has responsibility; e.g. (med.) 國子監 guózǐjiàn, Inspectorate of the Sons of the State, in Tang times the central agency that oversaw the capital-city colleges. 3. sgl. or 太監 tàijiàn, palace eunuch.
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