字词 | 氣 |
释义 | »» 氣 qì MC khj+jH 1. effluvium, vapor(ous); fumes. a. exhalation, breath(e). 2. vital breath, pneuma, energizing breath, lifeforce, material force. The force, characterized by a blending of yin and yang, that animates each living creature and also runs through the inanimate universe; regarded as hybrid or dual in nature, described as neither just matter nor just energy, or rather as matter-energy. Different compositions of qi, from the most light and rarefied to the most heavy and substantial, make up the “myriad things” (wanwu 萬物) that exist; qi is the basic constitutent element of the universe. a. vitality, energy; zest, spirit; zeal, gusto. b. inspiration; aspiration. c. power, strength; impelling force. 3. air, aura, atmosphere; climate, weather. a. any of the 24 fortnightly periods or “nodes” ( jie 節) of the solar year. b. flavor; smell, scent. 4. disposition, mood, spirit; temper(ament); mettle, fortitude. a. style, manner, mode, of writing or of behavior, esp. as revealing of individual character. xì MC xj+jH 1. ⦿ 餼 xì 1, present living animals or uncooked grain to someone, to be used as sacrificial offerings.
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