字词 | 比 |
释义 | »» 比 bǐ MC pjijX 1. (put) side-by-side, parallel; bring together, juxtapose; compare. a. (lit.) analogy, parallel situation or description; esp. traditional poetic trope in Shijing that makes explicit comparison, simile. b. imitate; repeat, duplicate. c. comparable to; alike, similar. d. 比目 bǐmù, by legend 2 one-eyed fish swimming as pair; also, flounder, various flatfish incl. sole and dab; (lit.) euph. for seemingly inseparable man and woman. 2. align with, associate with, collaborate. a. accord with, agree with; comply, accommodate. 3. sgl. or rdup., repeatedly; successively, consecutively. a. all, each one of; e.g. 比家 bǐjiā, every household. 4. by the time that . . .; reaching the time that . . .; when . . . a. (med.) previously, formerly, past; e.g. 比日 bǐrì, former days. 5. near to, close to. a. (med.) near in time: recent(ly); 比者 bǐzhe, recently; 比來 bǐlái, recently; also, formerly; also, originally. 6. “closeness,” name of 8th hexagram of the Yijing. 7. (Budd.) 比丘(尼) bǐqiū(ní) (MC bjijH-khjuw [-nrij]), trsc. Skt. bhikṣu(ṇī), ordained male (or female) monastic.
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