字词 | 機 |
释义 | »» 機 jī MC kj+j 1. trigger mechanism of crossbow. a. trigger, catch, trip, latch; e.g. 機辟 jībì, spring-net, trigger-snare. b. contrivance, mechanism; e.g. 天機 tiānjī, Heaven’s workings; natural spontaneity. 2. key, turning point; crux, crucial; exigency; e.g. 時機 shíjī, critical moment, timely circumstances. a. opportunity, opportune moment; fit(ting); conducive; advantageous. 3. motive (power), stimulus, impulse, impetus; synapse; leading action > foretoken(ing); e.g. 見機 jiànjī, “see the springs of action,” i.e. clairvoyant. a. energy; faculty; function(al), action. b. operative; effective, efficient. 4. dexterity, skill; ingenuity, ingenious; cleverness. a. perspicacity; judgment. b. calculating, contriving; e.g. 無(亡)機 wújī, guileless. 5. loom (weaving); e.g. 機杼 jīzhù, loom and shuttle; also, conception and arrangement of literary composition. 6. ⦿ 璣 jī 3, sgl. or in cmpd. 天機 tiānjī, “Heaven’s Armil,” 3rd star of Big Dipper (γ Ursae Majoris, = Phecdra); 機衡 jīhéng, abb. of 璇機玉衡 xuánjī yùhéng, “Jadestone Armil and Jade Transverse,” the bowl and handle of the Dipper; also, reputedly the ancient armillary sphere and sighting tube; also > the dome of heaven.
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