| 責 | 36A55 10.80 | 部居  | 畫數 11 | ㄗㄜˊ [ze2] | ||
| N. | One's duty, responsibility: 責任 [ze2ren4]↓; 責任心 sense of responsibility; 責任感 moral obligation; 責無旁貸 duty-bound; 敷衍塞責 do things perfunctorily; 職責 official responsibility; 負責 be responsible, have sense of responsibility. | |||||
| V.t. | (1) To blame, condemn, censure: 責詰，詰責 chide, rebuke; 責問 take to task; 責難 [nan2]↓; 責讓 to reprimand, to lash out at; 責言 words of censure. (2) (AC) to demand, ask for: 責賂于鄭 demand tribute from jehng. (3) Punish: 責罰 [ze2fa2]↓; 責罵 chide, revile; 責備 [ze2bei4]↓; 責打 [ze2da3]↓; 杖責 flog with a cane; 笞責 flog with a bamboo stick; 痛責 scold severely; 譴責 lash out at, make verbal attacks on; 自責 reproach oneself. | |||||
| Words | 1. 責備 [ze2bei4], v.t., (1) expect too much of (another): 求全責備 take to task severly, expect (people) to be saints; (2) to rebuke, reprimand. 2. 責成 [ze2cheng2], v.t., entrust a task to (s.o.). 3. 責打 [ze2da3], v.t., (LL) mete out corporeal punishment to, punish by flogging. 4. 責罰 [ze2fa2] ([ze2fa0]), v.t., punish (a child, pupil). 5. 責分 [ze2fen4], n., one's bounden duty. 6. 責難 [ze2nan2], v.t., (1) to call upon (s.o.) to make superhuman efforts; (2) ([ze2nan4]) rebuke severely: 受人責難 be taken to task ( censured). 7. 責任 [ze2ren4], n., (1) one's duty, responsibility; (2) one's moral or legal obligation; 責任準備金 liability reserve funds. 8. 責善 [ze2shan4], v.t., expect the best of (s.o.): 父子之間不責善 between father and son there is no room for sermonizing. 9. 責望 [ze2wang4], v.i., cause misgivings between friends by expecting too much of each other. | |||||