| 詞 | 855C05 60A.50-5 | 部居  | 畫數 12 | ㄘˊ [ci2] | ||
| N. | (1) (Interch. 辭) literary phraseology. the language of writing: 詞翰，詞華，詞藻 [ci2han4], [ci2hua2], [ci2zao3]↓; 文詞 language of writing with respect to style; 詞章 [ci2zhang1]↓; 詞不達意 language fails to express the meaning 詞窮（理屈） to shut up when defeated in argument; 淫詞, etc., see 辭 90S.10. (2) (Interch. 辭) words, phrases, spoken language: 言詞 the way a person talks; 言詞不雅 use slang or low-class talk; 詞頭，詞尾 [ci2tou2], [ci2wei3]↓; 詞典，詞彙 [ci2dian3], [ci2hui4]↓. (3) Part of speech: 詞性，詞類 ditto; 名詞 noun; 代（名）詞 pronoun; 動詞 verb; 形容詞 adjective; 副詞 adverb; 前置詞 or 介詞 preposition; 連接詞 conjunction; 感嘆詞 exclamation; 冠詞 article. (4) A special poetic form, usu. associated with Suhng Dyn., using sentence patterns based on song melodies (as words to music): 填詞 to write [ci2] poems (lit. to fill in words according to tone patterns); 豔詞 sentimental love poems; 詞牌，詞譜，詞韻 [ci2pai2], [ci2pu3], [ci2yUn4]↓. (5) A lawsuit: 詞訟 [ci2song4]↓. | |||||
| Words | 1. 詞典 [ci2dian3], n., a dictionary of words and phrases (also wr. 辭). 2. 詞鋒 [ci2feng1], n., eloquent, forceful language. 3. 詞翰 [ci2han4], n., (1) see [ci2zhang1]↓; (2) u.f. 書翰 letter of correspondence. 4. 詞話 [ci2hua4], n., (1) critical comments or talks about [ci2] poems; (2) (MC) a novel. 5. 詞華 [ci2hua2], n., see [ci2zao3]↓. 6. 詞彙 [ci2hui4], n., (1) (also 辭) vocabulary (rich, inadequate); (2) a phrase dictionary. 7. 詞章 [ci2zhang1], n., literature; prose, the art of writing as special study. 8. 詞句 [ci2jU4], n., sentence structure; how a piece of writing reads (fluently, etc.). 9. 詞類 [ci2lei4], n., part of speech, see N. 3↑. 10. 詞林 [ci2lin2], n., literary circles. 11. 詞律 [ci2lU4], n., laws or style of writing. 12. 詞牌（子） [ci2pai2]([zi0]), n., name of song to be sung at dinner, etc.; name of [ci2] poem, which is mentioned by its melody. 13. 詞譜 [ci2pu3], n., book containing melody patterns of [ci2]. 14. 詞人 [ci2ren2], n., a poet, spec. [ci2] poet. 15. 詞性 [ci2xing4], n., part of speech, see N. 3↑. 16. 詞訟 [ci2song4], n., lawsuit. 17. 詞頭 [ci2tou2], n., prefix, as 阿 in 阿姨，老 in 老王. 18. 詞藻 [ci2zao3], n., ornate phraseology in pedantic writing (also 辭). 19. 詞宗 [ci2zong1], n., leading poet of a time. 20. 詞尾 [ci2wei3], n., suffix, as 兒 in 孩兒，子 in 傻子，頭 in 木頭. 21. 詞韻 [ci2yUn4], n., a rhyme dictionary. | |||||