| 皮 | 376C05 22.82 | 部居  | 畫數 5 | ㄆㄧˊ [pi2] | ||
| N. | (1) Skin: often 皮膚 [pi2fu0]↓; oft. 皮子 or 皮兒; 仔細你的皮 threat of flogging; 厚臉皮，老臉皮 thick-skinned, impudent; 水果皮 skin of fruit; 剝皮 to skin (animal) also (fig.) (person); 吹牛皮 blow one's own horn; 表皮 epidermis; 真皮 true skin; 皮包骨 extremely emaciated, skinny; 雞皮鶴髮 old, haggard look; 皮之不存，毛將焉附 mutually dependent (of neighboring states), usefulness of having a buffer state in between; 皮裡陽秋（春秋） smooth, well-covered remark or sarcasm. (2) Oft. used with 肉：皮肉 skin and flesh see 皮肉 [pi2rou4]↓; 皮裡抽肉 very thin; 皮開肉綻 badly bruised from flogging, skin and flesh torn; 皮笑肉不笑 false smile, skin-deep smile; 又和他皮鬆肉緊的談會子 engage in irrelevant talk. (3) In combination with 臉 face, denoting facial expression: 嘻皮笑臉 a face full of smiles; 皮臉（兒），皮臉皮痴，沒皮沒臉，死皮賴臉 thick-skinned, unashamed; 嬉皮 hippies. (4) Skin goods, hide, fur: 皮貨 hide, fur business; 豹死留皮 leopard's skin survives his body (of fame); 虎皮，豹皮，鹿皮 tiger skin, leopard skin, deerskin; 皮袍子 fur-lined gown; 皮襖 fur-lined jacket. (5) Leather: 皮箱 leather suitcase; 皮夾克，手套，椅子 leather jacket, gloves, chair; 皮帶 leather belt; 皮鞭 leather whip, etc. (6) Cover: 書皮，封皮 book cover. (7) Thin sheet: 鉛皮 lead sheet. | |||||
| Adj. | (1) Thick-skinned: 這小孩子罵皮了; this child no longer cares about scolding; 皮著臉 thick-skinned, unashamed. (2) Naughty: 皮死了，跳皮 very naughty. (3) Opp. of crisp, no longer crisp (biscuit), leathery in taste. | |||||
| Words | 1. 皮弁 [pi2bian4], n., (AC) deerskin cap. 2. 皮幣 [pi2bi4], n., (AC) hides and coins, used in gifts, tributes. 3. 皮纏 [pi2chan2], v.t, annoy (usu. of children). 4. 皮車 [pi2che1], n., Peking term for rickshaw, short for 膠皮車 (“rubber-wheeled cart”). 5. 皮氣 [pi2qi0], n., =脾氣 temper. 6. 皮球 [pi2qiu2], n., leather ball (football, etc.). 7. 皮蛋 [pi2dan4], n., chemically treated, preserved egg. 8. 皮袋 [pi2dai4], n., leather bag; (Budd.) physical body, also 皮囊. 9. 皮膚 [pi2fu0], n., skin; n., 皮膚病 n., skin disease; n., 皮膚炎 dermatitis. 10. 皮侯 [pi2hou2], n., (AC) archery target. 11. 皮黃 [pi2huang2], n., Peking opera music, combination of music of two districts 西皮 and 二黃. 12. 皮掌 [pi2zhang3], n., front part of sole in mended shoes. 13. 皮匠 [pi2jiang4], n., shoemaker. 14. 皮膠 [pi2jiao1], n., glue, also 牛皮膠 made from cow hide. 15. 皮重 [pi2zhong4], n., weight including package. 16. 皮脂 [pi2zhi1], n., natural oil of skin. 17. 皮紙 [pi2zhi3], n., parchment. 18. 皮科（兒） [pi2ke1]([er0]), n., joke, joking. 19. 皮臉 [pi2lian3], n., “face” representing man's honor; facial expression: 不喜歡看他那幅皮臉 do not like the look on his face. 20. 皮毛 [pi2mao0], adj. & n., superficial; -ity: 皮毛之見 superficial opinion; 得其皮毛 only learned the superficial things, without the spirit. 21. 皮肉 [pi2rou4], n., the flesh: 皮肉生涯 [pi2rou4sheng1ya2], prostitution. 22. 皮下注射 [pi2xia4zhu4she4], n., subcutaneous injection. 23. 皮相 [pi2xiang4], n., external appearance: 皮相之談 superficial opinion. 24. 皮硝 [pi2xiao1], n., tannic acid for treating leather. 25. 皮實 [pi2shi0], adj., solid, solidly built. 26. 皮條（兒） [pi2tiao2]([er0]), n., leather strap; 拉皮條 be a pimp. 27. 皮草 [pi2cao3], n., furs at furriers. 28. 皮桶子 [pi2tong3zi0], n., (Peip. coll.) fur goods. | |||||