| 炭 | 315B20 21.81 | 部居  | 畫數 9 | ㄊㄢˋ [tan4] . [In chem., the var.碳 31B.81 for carbon is oft. used] | ||
| N. | (1) Charcoal: 木炭 charcoal from wood; 煤炭 coal; 石炭 anthracites; 炭盆 charcoal basin. (2) (Chem.) carbon (oft. wr. 碳): 炭質 [tan4zhi2]↓; for 炭化, see 碳酸 31B.81. | |||||
| Words | 1. 炭筆 [tan4bi3], n., carbon pencil. 2. 炭氣 [tan4qi4], n., (chem.) carbon dioxide. 3. 炭化 [tan4hua4]1, v.i., see 碳化 31B.81. 4. 炭畫 [tan4hua4]2, n., charcoal drawing. 5. 炭灰 [tan4hui1], n., ashes. 6. 炭精 [tan4jing1], n., pure carbon. 7. 炭質 [tan4zhi2], n., (chem.) carbon. 8. 炭紙 [tan4zhi3], n., carbon paper (also called 炭精紙). 9. 炭坑 [tan4keng1], n., coal pit. 10. 炭簍子 [tan4lou3zi0], n., (coll.) as in 給他一個炭簍子 give him a high (empty) title (=戴高帽子). 11. 炭酸 [tan4suan1], n., see 碳酸 31B.81. 12. 炭田 [tan4tian2], n., coal field. 13. 炭層 [tan4ceng2], n., coal bed. 14. 炭氧氣 [tan4yang3qi4], n., carbonic acid gas. 15. 炭油 [tan4you2], n., coal tar. | |||||