| 沒 | 1021C00 63A.82-9 | 部居  | 畫數 7 | ㄇㄟˊ [mei2] (*ㄇㄛˋ [mo4] ). [Vor.  ] | ||
| V.i. & t. | (*[mo4]) (1) To drown, be buried: 沉沒，淹沒 be drowned; 大水沒過屋頂 roof was submerged in the flood; (fig.) lie hidden; 隱沒 ditto; 埋沒英雄 let hero or genius lie unknown; 沒沒無聞 be completely unknown or unrecognized. (2) To disappear: 泯沒 vanish; 沒落 [mo4luo4]↓. (3) To confiscate: 沒收，沒入，沒官 [mo4shou1], [mo4ru4], [mo4guan1]↓. (4) U.f. 歿沒 to die. | |||||
| Adv. | Not, have not, did not (gen. dist. 不 do not): 沒有 have not; 沒來 he has not come, did not come; 他沒說 he did not say; 沒料到 did not expect; 沒想到 never thought; 沒見過世面 has not known high society; in certain formations 沒敢 have not dared; 沒肯 was not willing; followed by n., meaning “have no” or “-less”; 沒有用，沒用兒 useless, have no use for; 沒皮沒臉 shamelessly; 沒主意 without plan in mind; 沒法子 helpless; 沒意思 dull, insipid; further examples, alphabetically arranged: (ch) 沒出息 (person) without future or serious purpose in life; 沒尺寸 speak without measuring one's words; (d) 沒對兒 unequalled, peerless; (f) 沒份兒 is not lucky or entitled to a share; 沒福氣 have not the luck (to enjoy, etc.); 沒縫兒 without an opportunity; (g) 沒根基 without solid foundation; 沒骨頭 without backbone or determination; (j) 沒勁 (兒) spiritless; 沒準兒 not certain (to come, etc.); 沒治兒 nothing can be done; 沒轍 no way to go about it; ([er0]) 沒臉 be disgraced; 沒路兒 helpless; (m) 沒門兒 hopeless, blindly groping for; 沒命 recklessly (run, etc.), to die; 沒譜兒 without regular standard; (r) 沒日子 without any definite dates; 沒死活 recklessly; (s) 沒想兒 hopeless; 沒下梢 without further news; 沒興，沒心腸 in not mood for; 沒心眼兒 mindless, unthinking; (t) 沒頭案 a mystery without clues; 沒頭帖 anonymous letter. | |||||
| Words | 1. 沒趣（兒） [mei2qU4] ([mei2qUe4er0]), adj., receive a rebuff: 討沒趣兒. 2. 沒齒 *[mo4chi3], phr., 沒齒不忘 will never forget as long as I live. 3. 沒的 [mei2de0], phr., nothing: 走吧，我也沒的說了 let's go, I have nothing further to say; 沒的吃，沒的穿 nothing to eat, nothing to wear. 4. 沒地 *[mo4di4], v.i., (LL) lie buried. 5. 沒短（的） [mei2duan3]([de0]), adv., ceaselessly: 他沒短的來 he comes here continuously. 6. 沒斷的 [mei2duan4]([de0]), adv., ditto. 7. 沒官 *[mo4guan1], v.t., be confiscated by law. 8. 沒來由 [mei2lai2you2], adj., without any cause, for not reason. 9. 沒落兒 [mei2lao4er0], adv., helpless, in a fix (also 沒落兒). 10. 沒了 [mei2le0], v.i., to disappear, vanish; prep., without: 沒了他不成 we cannot do without him. 11. 沒落 *[mo4luo4], v.i., be on the decline. 12. 沒奈何 *[mo4nai4he2], adv., cannot help (doing). 13. 沒跑 [mei2pao3], phr., cannot get away, --certain of success. 14. 沒入 *[mo4ru4], v.t., be confiscated. 15. 沒甚麼（沒什麼） [mei2she2me0], phr., nothing important; not bad (quite good). 16. 沒收 *[mo4shou1], v.t. & p.p., confiscate(d). 17. 沒事 [mei2shi4], n., nothing important or exciting; phr., all right: 保你沒事 I guarantee you nothing will happen; 沒事人 a detached observer. 18. 沒世 *[mo4shi4], adv., for life: 沒世不忘 remember for life. | |||||