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字词 棄
释义
棄
棄 806A25 
 60.01 
 部居 
 畫數 
11
ㄑㄧˋ [qi4] 
V.t.To abandon, forsake: 放棄,捨棄 to abandon (rights, friends, duties, etc.);
棄官 to resign from political post and retire;
自暴自棄 be self-abandoned, waste one's talent or capabilities;
棄暗投明,棄邪歸正 return to lawful living, also quit illegal associations and activities;
棄舊換新 change new (lovers, etc.) for the old;
拋棄,丟棄 desert (friends, family, lover);
背棄 forsake (old friends), violate (treaty, agreement);
遺棄 desert, forsake, leave uncared for (family, children);
棄婦,棄妻 deserted wife;
棄兒 waifs and strays, abandoned orphan;
棄物 abandoned articles or not in use;
捐棄 forget (old grudges);
棄短取長 forget s.o.’s shortcomings and make use of his strong points;
摒棄 renounce, discard, shut off (prejudices, evil thoughts, etc.);
廢棄 abolish (reign, institution, custom);
棄置 lay aside;
棄甲曳兵 (of troops) drag weapons and abandon armor in a rout.
Words1. 棄背 [qi4bei4], v.t., (1) to desert, turn one's back on; (2) to suffer loss of parents: 父母棄背 our parents have passed away, left us.
2. 棄權 [qi4qUan2], v.i., (law) to waive rights, abstain from voting.
3. 棄觚 [qi4gu1], phr., (LL) throw down the pen, stop writing (觚 anc. bamboo slip for writing).
4. 棄井 [qi4jing3], n., (AC allu.) abandoned well, (fig.) task left unfinished.
5. 棄捐 [qi4jUan1], v.t., (of wife) abandon, be abandoned; (of scholars) be neglected and not promoted to jobs.
6. 棄世 [qi4shi4]1, v.i., (1) to pass away, die; (2) (AC) abandon worldly life.
7. 棄市 [qi4shi4]2, v.i., be executed in public square.
8. 棄養 [qi4yang4], v.i., (rhet., of parents) die, pass away.

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更新时间:2026/10/9 3:57:05