| 抗 | 89A50 10A.70-6 | 部居  | 畫數 7 | ㄎㄤˋ [kang4] | ||
| N. | A surname. | |||||
| V.t. | (1) To resist (force, pressure, enemy): 抗敵 resist enemy; 抗拒 resist, stand up against (invasion, force); 抗戰 [kang4zhan4]↓; 抗日戰爭 war of resistance against Japan; 抗衛，抗禦 defend (country) against aggression. (2) To defy: 抗命 defy order; 違抗 act against, defy (rule, order); 抗稅 (抗糧) refuse to pay tax (rice tax). (3) To take stand against, protest: 抗議，抗論 [kang4yi4], [kang4lun4]↓; 對抗 stand against. (4) To stand as equal: 抗衡，抗禮 [kang4heng2], [kang4li3]↓. (5) To carry thing on shoulder: 抗物，抗東西，抗一袋米 carry things, a bag of rice on shoulders. (6) (Vern.) to hide away: 把這包東西抗起來 hide away this package. | |||||
| Adj. | (Interch. 亢) high, upright: 抗直 (=亢直) upright; 抗節，抗志 upright character. | |||||
| Words | 1. 抗毒素 [kang4du2su4], n., antitoxin. 2. 抗告 [kang4gao4], v.i. & t., to lodge complaint against (s.o.) at court. 3. 抗衡 [kang4heng2], v.t., (LL) match, be equal to: 與之抗衡 match another (in prestige, ability, etc.). 4. 抗戰 [kang4zhan4], n., war against aggression; specifically the war against Japan, 1937-45. 5. 抗禮 [kang4li3], phr., 分庭抗禮 (AC) (of rules, diplomats) meet as equals. 6. 抗論 [kang4lun4], v.i. & n., (make) brave defense against opposite view: 抗論時世 make frank criticism of the times. 7. 抗熱板 [kang4re4ban3], n., (astron.) heat shield. 8. 抗生素 [kang4sheng1su4], n., antibiotics. 9. 抗濕紙 [kang4shi1zhi3], n., waterproof paper. 10. 抗體 [kang4ti3], n., (med.) immune bodies, antibodies. 11. 抗足 [kang4zu2], phr., stand on tiptoe: 翹首抗足 (AC) “crane one's neck and stand on tiptoe” in admiration. 12. 抗議 [kang4yi4], v.i. & t. & n., protest: 提出抗議 lodge a formal protest. 13. 抗原 [kang4yUan2], n., (med.) antigen (also 抗體原). | |||||