| 恩 | 648B50 41.72 | 部居  | 畫數 10 | ㄣ [en1] | ||
| N. | (1) A bounty, blessing, a favor or kindness from above: 施恩 grant a favor, a blessing; 承恩，受恩 receive a favor; 求恩，謝恩 to beg, thank for, favor; 開恩 grant special favor, esp. grant pardon; a past favor: 報恩 do s.t. in return for some past favor; 忘恩負義 being ungrateful; 將仇報恩，恩將仇報 return kindness with hatred. (2) Love as between husband and wife; or between parent and child: 恩愛夫妻. | |||||
| Adj. | (1) Pertaining to imperial favor, by imperial favor: 恩詔，恩科 [en1zhao4], [en1ke1]↓; 恩准，恩赦 approved, pardoned by His Majesty. (2) Kind; pertaining to a gift, a favor: 恩惠，恩禮，恩典 [en1hui4], [en1li3], [en1dian3]↓. | |||||
| Words | 1. 恩愛 [en1ai4], n., love, esp. between husband and wife. 2. 恩勤 [en1qin2], n., (AC) (the debt of gratitude one owes to) parents’ love and care. 3. 恩情 [en1qing2], n., love, sentiment of friendship; some past kindness. 4. 恩仇 [en1chou2], n., debt of gratitude and of revenge. 5. 恩寵 [en1chong3], n., special kindness of a ruler. 6. 恩德 [en1de2], n., kindness shown to another, the debt of gratitude owed to s.o. 7. 恩典 [en1dian3], n., (1) royal favor, special gift, award or grant; (2) a friend's kindness. 8. 恩公 [en1gong1], n., benefactor. 9. 恩惠 [en1](')[hui4], n., special gift or kindness. 10. 恩詔 [en1zhao4], n., imperial decree of award or pardon. 11. 恩眷 [en1jUan4], n., see [en1chong3]↑. 12. 恩科 [en1ke1], n., civil examinations specially decreed; degrees given at such examinations. 13. 恩禮 [en1li3], n., gifts and kindness. 14. 恩念 [en1nian4], n., s.o.’s kindness, kind thoughtfulness. 15. 恩人 [en1ren2], n., benefactor. 16. 恩潤 [en1run4], n., bounty, benefice from above. 17. 恩榮 [en1rong2], n., royal honor. 18. 恩賞 [en1shang3], n., gift by ruler. 19. 恩赦 [en1she4], v.t., pardon by ruler; amnesty. 20. 恩幸 [en1xing4]1, n., royal favor. 21. 恩倖 [en1xing4]2, n., a court favorite. 22. 恩澤 [en1ze2], n., bounty, benefit received from above. 23. 恩意 [en1yi4]1, n., kind consideration by ruler. 24. 恩義 [en1yi4]2, n., gratitude owed on account of past relations, as between husband and wife, father and son. 25. 恩怨 [en1yUan4], n., past kindness and old grudge. 26. 恩遇 [en1yU4], n., special recognition by ruler. | |||||