| 心 | 1055B10 72.72 | 部居  | 畫數 4 | ㄒㄧㄣ [xin1] | ||
| N. | (1) The heart: 心臟 [xin1zang4]↓; 心悸，心跳 palpitation of the heart; 心驚肉跳 tremble with fear; 心漏病 hole in heart. (2) The mind, intelligence: 心知，心智 [xin1zhi1], [xin1zhi4]1↓; 勞心 do mental work (opp. 勞力 manual work); 心勞日拙 at wit's end; 身心舒服 body and mind at ease; 專心 concentrate one's mind; 決心 set one's mind to; 細心 carefully; 粗心 unthinkingly. (3) Feeling, thinking: 心中不安 do not feel at ease; 滿心 wish intensely; 平心而論 to be quite fair; 放心，安心 to feel free to do s.t., not to worry; 稱心，快心 feel happy; 醉心 be “crazy”about s.t.; 正心 set right one's purpose in life, set heart in the right place; 動心 aroused, tempted; 寬心 be relaxed; 耐心 persistent, -ce; 良心 conscience; 好心，好心腸 a good heart; 壞心 malice; 出於本心 from one's heart; 誠心 sincere, -ly,-rity; 虧心 do s.t., against conscience; 齊心 with one mind all together; 存心 with the intention to; 忠心，赤心，丹心 loyal, -ty; 熱心 enthusiasm; 多心 oversensitive; 灰心 disappointed, give up hope; 死心 give up; 不在心上 not on one's mind; 心下不安 feel uneasy; 心裡頭 in one's mind or heart. (4) Affection, love: 你知道我的心 you know how I truly feel; 心愛的人 the one I love, sweetheart; 知心友 bosom friend; 心心相印 wholehearted response, their love is reciprocal; 心頭肉，心肝 sweetheart; 我的心肝 my darling; 心尖子，心上人 ditto. (5) 心+vb. or adj., describing different states of mind: 心愛 to love; 心安 feel at ease; 心契 bosom friend; 心動 be moved, aroused; 心蕩神馳 feel excited; distracted; 心煩意亂 confused and worried; 心服，心折 admire from the heart; 心浮 flightly, not steady; 心甘 willing; 心不甘 unwilling; 心高 lofty-minded, aiming at big thing; 心寒 frightened, shudder at the thought; 心狠 cruel, brutal; 心慌 dismayed; 心灰 disappointed, disenchanted; 心活 moved to action; 心照不宣 no need to say how grateful I am; 心焦，心急 tense, nervous with worry; 心淨 mind cleared of worries, at ease; 心肯 willing at heart; 心曠神怡 completely relaxed and happy; 心領 decline a gift while appreciate the thought, appreciate advice; 心熱 enthusiastic for some cause; 心軟 softhearted; 心散 distracted, unable to concentrate; 心賞 to appreciate; 心閒 relaxed, mind at ease; 心說 think in one's mind without expressing in words; 心虛 guilty, afraid of being found out; 心許(usu. a girl) to love a man silently, willing to marry him; 心酸 feel pity, grieved; 心碎 heartbroken; 心疼 to love (child, woman), heart aches for; 心跳 heart palpitates; 心痛，痛心疾首 regret, deplore greatly; 心醉 feel fascinated, “crazy”; 心癢 itch to do s.t., feel tickled mentally; 心儀其人 admire a person; 心猿意馬 prone to outside attractions, temptations, in a restless and jumpy mood. (6) Center: 圓心 center of circle; 核心 core, nucleus; 實心 solid; 空心 hollow; 向心力 centripetal force; 離心力 centrifugal force; 地心 center of earth; 地心吸力 gravity; 手心，腳心 center of palm, sole; 湖心，江心 center of lake, river. | |||||
| Words | 1. 心病 [xin1bing4], n., some secret concern, longing, desire; a person's touchy or sensitive point. 2. 心腸 [xin1chang2], n., (1) heart as representing emotions of love, tenderness, hardness, concern; (2) ([xin1chang0]) mood, state of mind: 沒有甚麼心腸看戲 in no mood to enjoy a play. 3. 心掣 [xin1che4], n., (Chin. med.) angina pectoris. 4. 心竅 [xin1qiao4], n., resourcefulness, intelligence, cunning: 有心竅 very resourceful (lit., “an opening of the hear”supposed to do the thinking). 5. 心氣 [xin1qi4], n., (Chin. med.) a term used to indicate strength of heart beat; 心氣兒 person's mood or state of mind. 6. 心情 [xin1qing2], n., state of mind, how one feels (happy, not so good, etc.). 7. 心傳 [xin1chuan2], n., personal teachings of master to pupil; also esoteric teachings. 8. 心曲 [xin1qU1], n., corner of one's heart, hidden feelings. 9. 心膽 [xin1dan3], n., courage, gall, guts. 10. 心得 [xin1de2], n., personal insight, individual's understanding or discovery. 11. 心電圖 [xin1dian4tu2], n., cardiogram. 12. 心地 [xin1di4], n., (1) disposition (kind, cruel, narrow, broad, etc.); (2) intentions (good, bad); (3) brains: 心地糊塗 muddle headed. 13. 心法 [xin1fa3], n., (Budd.) personal insight or understanding, aside from study of scriptures. 14. 心房 [xin1fang2], n., ventricles and auricles of the heart. 15. 心腹 [xin1fu4] ([xin1fu0]), n., (1) trusted aides, confidant: 心腹話 confidential talk, heart to heart talk; (2) 心腹地 central territory, strategic area; (3) one's inner feelings. 16. 心肝 [xin1gan1], n., (1) courage, life ambition; (2)我的心肝 my sweetheart; (3) conscience: 無心肝 without conscience. 17. 心花 [xin1hua1], n., in 心花怒放 greatly elated, excited. 18. 心火 [xin1huo3], n., (1) tenseness, nervous excitement; (2) (Chin. med.) body's heat. 19. 心齊 [xin1zhai1], n., (AC) “fasting of the heart,” deep concentration. 20. 心證 [xin1zheng4], n., (Budd.) realization of truth of teachings in scriptures by personal experience. 21. 心跡 [xin1ji0]1 ([xin1ji0]), n., a person's motives as shown in actions. 22. 心機 [xin1ji1]2 ([xin1ji0]), n., (1)mental cleverness, agility; (2) brooding. 23. 心絞痛 [xin1jiao3tong4], n., angina pectoris. 24. 心匠 [xin1jiang4], n., mental planning or projection, mental creation behind art products. 25. 心計 [xin1ji4]1, n., calculations, forethought, planning. 26. 心悸 [xin1ji4]2, n., palpitation. 27. 心境 [xin1jing4], n., state of mind (sorrowful, relaxed, etc.). 28. 心筋阻塞 [xin1jin1zu3se4], n., myocardial occlusion. 29. 心旌 [xin1jing1]1, n., stirring of the mind. 30. 心經 [xin1jing1]2, n., (1) a Budd. sutra; (2) 走心經 use the head (in meeting difficulties). 31. 心疾 [xin1ji2], n., (1) a heart condition; (2) mental disorder. 32. 心知 [xin1zhi1], n., intelligence, the mind, consciousness. 33. 心智 [xin1zhi4]1, n., intelligence, wisdom. 34. 心志 [xin1zhi4]2, n., ambition, purpose. 35. 心坎（兒） [xin1kan3] ([xin1ka3er0]), n., (1) bosom, heartstrings, inner most feelings: 聽這話撞在心坎上 these words touched him to the quick; 姊妹兩人都是他心坎上的人 both the two sisters are his bosom friends; (2) the chest, the location of the heart. 36. 心口 [xin1kou3], n., (1) the center of the chest; (2) 心口如一 what one says is indeed what one thinks. 37. 心孔 [xin1kong3], n., the heart. 38. 心裡 [xin1li0], n., (1) location of the heart; (2) in the mind: 把這事放在心裡 remember a warning, threat, insult, etc.; (3) feeling: 心裡不安 do not feel at ease; (4) love: 我心裡只有你 I love only you; 心裡份 (harbor) a grudge, etc.; 心裡勁兒 an unexpressed feeling (of hatred, hostility, etc.). 39. 心力 [xin1li4], n., mental exertion, will, energy. 40. 心理 [xin1li3], n., what one feels or thinks about a situation; 心理學 psychology; 心理作用 psychological factor, imagination as opp. fact. 41. 心靈 [xin1ling2], (1) n., the mind, the soul, the spirit; (2) adj., mentally quick, alert. 42. 心路（兒） ([xin1lu0]) [xin1lu4]([er0]), n., method of thinking; wit. 43. 心盲 [xin1mang2], n., blindness due to psychic origin. 44. 心苗 [xin1miao2], n., budding of an idea; the mind as subject to growth, change. 45. 心目 [xin1mu4], n., (in the )mind's eye, regard: 心目中只有他一人 set his (her) mind on one person. 46. 心囊 [xin1nang2], n., (physiol.) pericardium. 47. 心聲 [xin1sheng1], n., the voice of the heart. 48. 心神 [xin1shen2], n., state of mind: 心神不定 distracted, the mind wanders. 49. 心想 [xin1xiang3], v.i., think: 我心想他準不來了 I think he will not come. 50. 心象 [xin1xiang4], n., mental image. 51. 心性 [xin1xing4], n., a person's disposition. 52. 心行 [xin1xing2], n., a man's thoughts and conduct. 53. 心術 [xin1shu4], n., (1) calculating mind, sincerity or lack of it. 54. 心室 [xin1shi4]1, n., ventricles, see [xin1fang2]↑. 55. 心事 [xin1shi4]2, n., one's private, esp., personal affairs. 56. 心血 [xin1xUe4], n., (labor which taxes) one's brains, heartfelt labor, labor of love. 57. 心緒 [xin1xU4] ([xin1xU0]), n., state of mind (disturbed, etc.). 58. 心胸 [xin1xiong1], n., (a broad, narrow) mind. 59. 心算 [xin1suan4], n., see [xin1ji1]2↑. 60. 心思 [xin1si1], n., (1) thinking, cogitation; (2) a person's gen. habit of thinking; (3) motive: 誰知他甚麼心思 who knows what he is after? (4) mood: 沒心思聽戲 in no mind to see a play. 61. 心田 [xin1tian2], n., heart domain. 62. 心頭 [xin1tou2], n., see [xin1li1]↑. 63. 心臟 [xin1zang4], n., the heart organ; 心臟病 a heart disease. 64. 心窩（兒）（子） [xin1wo1] ([xin1er0])([zi0]), n., bottom of the heart; where one feels. 65. 心眼 [xin1yan3], n., point of view (short-sighted, etc.); 心眼兒 (a) disposition; (b) attention to details, focus of attention: 心眼兒太多 too much attention to details; heartstrings. 66. 心藥 [xin1yao4], n., psychological treatment. 67. 心意 [xin1yi4], n., intention, purpose. 68. 心印 [xin1yin4], n., (Budd.) appreciation of truth by meditation. 69. 心影 [xin1ying3], n., mental image. 70. 心願 [xin1yUan4], adj. & n., willing, -ness. | |||||