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字词 市
释义
市
市 816A25 
 60.22 
 部居 
 畫數 
5
ㄕˋ [shi4] 
N.(1)  Market, trade: 市場[shi4chang2]↓;
菜市,魚市 vegetable, fish market;
上市 (certain fish, fruit) is in season;
罷市 gen. strike with all shops closed;
夜市 night fair;
早市 trade in morning;
行市 market price, rate;
開市 shops open for business after holiday, trade market opens;
應市 to supply the market demands;
市面 [shi4mian4]↓.
(2)  City, twon: 城市 town (versus country);
都市 city;
市聲 city noise;
市區,市鎮,市郊[shi4qU1], [shi4zhen4], [shi4jiao1]↓.
V.t.(1)  (LL) To buy, sell, deal in: 市馬 deal in horses;
市藥 buy medicine.
(2)  To fish for favors, profits, etc.: 市恩,市惠 show special favor to s.o.;
市寵,市歡 to curry s.o.’s favor;
市怨 invite enmity, sow seeds of discontent;
市利 try to make money, earn profits.
Adj.Part of term of metric system: 市里,市尺,市升 [shi4li3], [shi4chi3], [shi4sheng1]↓, see Appendix C.
Words1. 市廛 [shi4chan2], n., (AC) business district, market place.
2. 市場 [shi4chang2], n., sales market: 國際市場 international market; 市場研究 market research; (2) ( [shi4chang3]) local market for food, vegetables.
3. 市朝 [shi4chao2], n., (AC) public market place.
4. 市區 [shi4qU1], n., a business district; urban area.
5. 市尺 [shi4chi3], n., one-third of a meter.
6. 市公所 [shi4gong1suo3], n., city or town hall, municipal sub-office; county office.
7. 市鎮 [shi4zhen4], n., a township; a city sub-division: 市鎮公所 township office, branch office of city government.
8. 市政 [shi4zheng4], n., municipal administration: 市政府 municipal government.
9. 市價 [shi4jia4], n., market price, rate.
10. 市郊 [shi4jiao1], n., suburb.
11. 市井 [shi4jing3], n., town: 市井之流(之徒) the average man about town; 市井無賴 the ne'er-do-well, the riffraff.
12. 市斤 [shi4jin1], n., half a kilogram.
13. 市集 [shi4ji2], n., a town fair or country fair.
14. 市口兒 [shi4kou3er0], n., the busy streets, center of town.
15. 市儈 [shi4kuai4], n., (contempt.) shopkeeper, philistine.
16. 市兒 [shi4er0], n., a street or place where small traders congregate.
17. 市立 [shi4li4], adj., (school, hospital) belonging to or supported by the city: 市立圖書館 municipal library.
18. 市里 [shi4li3], n., half a kilometer.
19. 市樓 [shi4lou2], n., (MC) town restaurant, wine-shop.
20. 市面 (兒) [shi4mian4]([shi4miaher0]), n., the market (conditions of): 市面蕭條 business is slow.
21. 市民 [shi4min2], n., townspeople.
22. 市畝 [shi4mu3], n., an area measure = 6,000 sq. [shi4chi3]↑.
23. 市人 [shi4ren2], n., townspeople.
24. 市容 [shi4rong2], n., appearance or gen. condition of the streets.
25. 市升 [shi4sheng1], n., a liter.
26. 市刑 [shi4xing2], n., formerly, light punishment such as flogging taking place in public square.
27. 市肆 [shi4si4], n., (LL) shops.
28. 市曹 [shi4cao2], n., (1) market place; (2) (MC) public square where punishment of criminals was carried out.
29. 市隱 [shi4yin3], n., a recluse who lives in city and enjoys quiet life.
30. 市語 [shi4yU3], n., traders’ slang, business jargon.

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更新时间:2026/10/8 15:21:24