| 山 | 306C15 21.21 | 部居  | 畫數 3 | ㄕㄢ [shan1] | ||
| N. | (1) A mountain, hill: 上山，爬山 climb mountain; 山居 to live in the mountains; 山窮水盡 come to a dead end; 山高水長 (fig.) lasting forever; 高山流水 descriptive of lofty music, symbol of lofty character; 山盟海誓 pledge of eternal love; 山水 [shan1shui3]↓; 山河 [shan1he2]↓. (2) Oft. attached to plant or animal names, indicating growing on the hills or wild variety, as 山蝙蝠，山扁豆; otherwise, of the hills: 山公，山人，山胞 [shan1gong1], [shan1ren2], [shan1bao1]↓. | |||||
| Words | 1. 山百合 [shan1bai3he2], n., (bot.) a variety of lily. 2. 山胞 [shan1bao1], n., polite term of reference to aboriginal mountain tribes in Formosa (胞=同胞). 3. 山崩 [shan1beng1], n., landslide. 4. 山茶 [shan1cha2], n., (bot.) wild camellia. 5. 山妻 [shan1qi1]1, n., my rustic wife. 6. 山漆 [shan1qi1]2, n., a kind of lacquer tree, Rhus Trichocarpa. 7. 山牆 [shan1qiang2], n., a high wall on the side of a house. 8. 山丘 [shan1qiu1], n., (1) a hillock; (2) graveyard. 9. 山川 [shan1chuan1], n., mountains and streams; (fig.) gen. topography. 10. 山雀 [shan1qUe4], n., (zoo.) a small bird which can be trained, Parus varius. 11. 山丹 [shan1dan1], n., the lily, Lilium concolor. 12. 山顛 [shan1dian1], n., mountain peak. 13. 山底兒 [shan1dieeer0], n., a type of shoes with sturdy cloth soles for mountain roads. 14. 山地 [shan1di4], n., mountainous country, aboriginal area: 山地人 aborigines. 15. 山頂兒 [shan1ding3er0], n., mountain peak, hilltop. 16. 山斗 [shan1dou3], n., “the Taih mountain 泰山 and the Dipper 北斗”--symbol of persons looked up to with great respect. 17. 山兜 [shan1dou1], n., a mountain chair. 18. 山豆根 [shan1dou4gen1], n., (bot.) Euchresta japonica. 19. 山都 [shan1du1], n., a species of monkey in South China, Cynocephalus porcarius. 20. 山洞 [shan1dong4], n., a cave in the mountains. 21. 山東 [shan1dong1], n., Shantung Province. 22. 山阿 [shan1e1], n., a spur or turn in the mountains. 23. 山房 [shan1fang2], n., a lodge, oft. used poetically for studio right in the city. 24. 山峰 [shan1feng1], n., mountain peak. 25. 山腹 [shan1fu4], n., see [shan1yao1]1↓. 26. 山歌 [shan1ge1], n., folk song. 27. 山根 [shan1gen1], n., (1) foothill; (2) (coll.) back of one's neck; (3) (fortunetelling) the bridge of the nose. 28. 山公 [shan1gong1], n., (coll.) monkey. 29. 山谷 [shan1gu3], n., a valley. 30. 山河 [shan1he2], n., (or 河山) general topography, also as symbol of love of one's country: 山河變色 the country has fallen under foreign rule; 還我河山 “return us our country”--war cry for driving out foreign rulers. 31. 山畫眉 [shan1hua4mei2], n., the song thrush. 32. 山貨鋪 [shan1huo4pu4], n., shop selling rustic articles of wood and bamboo. 33. 山洪 [shan1hong2], n., swollen mountain stream. 34. 山長 [shan1zhang3], n., formerly, head of a college (書院). 35. 山楂 [shan1zha0], n., the hill haw; hawberry: 山楂糕 hawberry cake. 36. 山珍 [shan1zhen1], n., as in 山珍海味 exotic delicacies from mountain and sea. 37. 山雞 [shan1ji1], n., the ringed pheasant. 38. 山腳 [shan1jiao3], n., the foot or base of a hill 39. 山薑 [shan1jiang1], n., (bot.) Alpinia japonica. 40. 山脊 [shan1ji3], n., mountain ridge. 41. 山荊 [shan1jing1], n., see [shan1qi1]1↑. 42. 山茱萸 [shan1zhu1yU2], n., (bot.) Cornus officinalis. 43. 山莊 [shan1zhuang1], n., a mountain lodge; a country villa. 44. 山君 [shan1jUn1], n., (coll.) the tiger, “King of the forests.” 45. 山口 [shan1kou3], n., a mountain pass. 46. 山嶺 [shan1ling3], n., a mountain range. 47. 山林 [shan1lin2], n., forests; symbolic of retreat in the country. 48. 山陵 [shan1ling2], n., (1) a plateau; (2) a royal mausoleum. 49. 山貓 [shan1mao1], n., a wildcat, Felis microtis. 50. 山門 [shan1men2], n., gate to a monastery. 51. 山民 [shan1min2], n., (1) oft. assumed poetic title for one supposed to be living in the country, whether so or not; (2) mountain tribe. 52. 山脈 [shan1mo4], n., mountain range. 53. 山柰 [shan1nai4], n., (bot.) Kaempferia galanga. 54. 山砲 [shan1pao4], n., a howitzer. 55. 山坡（兒）（子） [shan1po1]([er0])([zi0]), n., a slope. 56. 山人 [shan1ren2], n., (1) assumed title for recluse, whether so or not; (2) pretentious title of astrologer and others communing with the spirits. 57. 山神 [shan1shen1], n., a spirit of the mountain. 58. 山西 [shan1xi1], n., Shansi Province. 59. 山向（兒） [shan1xiang4]([er0]), n., the facing direction of a grave. 60. 山魈 [shan1xiao1], n., the mandrill monkey, Cynocephalus mormon. 61. 山系 [shan1xi4], n., mountain system. 62. 山水 [shan1shui3], n., landscape, landscape painting; 山水畫 ditto. 63. 山頹 [shan1tui1], n., phr., 山頹木壞 allu. referring to death of Confucius or a sage. 64. 山頭 [shan1tou2], n., hilltop. 65. 山兔 [shan1tu4], n., the Mongolian hare. 66. 山子石兒 [shan1zi0she2er0], n., a rockery in Chin. garden. 67. 山嘴 [shan1zui3], n., the spur of a hill. 68. 山  [shan1wu4], n., a nook in the hills.69. 山巖 [shan1yan2], n., a cliff. 70. 山羊 [shan1yang2], n., the goat, Capra hircus. 71. 山腰 [shan1yao1]1, n., halfway up a hill. 72. 山藥 [shan1yao0]2, n., the yam. 73. 山野 [shan1ye3], n., the countryside. 74. 山園 [shan1yUan2], n., (AC) mausoleum. 75. 山岳 [shan1yUe4], n., a sacred mountain, symbol of strength (also wr. 嶽). 76. 山芋 [shan1yU4], n., the sweet potato (also called 地瓜). 77. 山榆 [shan1yU2], n., (bot.) a variety of elm. | |||||
| 山 | 356A15 22.21 | 部居 | 畫數 3 | ㄕㄢ [shan1] . [See 21.21] |