| 外 | 1385A20 92S.21-5 | 部居  | 畫數 5 | ㄨㄞˋ [wai4] | ||
| N. | (1) (Chin. opera) an elderly man's role. (2) The outside, external side, foreign country: 對內對外 internal and external; 國外 outside the country; 出外 not at home, gone abroad; 世外 out of this world; 例外 exception to rule; 意外，意料之外 unexpected happening; 話外之意 idea not expressed in words; 圈外 outside the circle; 校外 outside the school; 女主內，男主外 woman takes care of the house, man the outside, hence 外子 [wai4zi3]↓; 外強中乾 appear rich and successful, but actually in financial trouble; 見外, (court.) 不要見外 do not refuse my gift, invitation (“regard me as outside your circle of friends”). | |||||
| Adj. | (1) External: 外面，外邊 [wai4mian4], [wai4bian1]↓; 外表 [wai4biao3]↓; 外傷 external injury. (2) Foreign: 外交 [wai4jiao1], 外國 [wai4guo2], 外貨，外賓 [wai4huo4], [wai4bin1], etc.↓, 外邦人 the Gentiles (said by Jews). (3) On wife’s or mother's side: 外公，外婆，外戚 [wai4gong1], [wai4po2], [wai4qi1]↓. | |||||
| Adv. | Abroad: 外放 sent abroad as official; 外露 leak out; 外嫁 marry abroad or marry out; 外傳 (gossip) spread abroad. | |||||
| Words | 1. 外擺線 [wai4bai3xian4], n., (geom.) epicycloid. 2. 外半徑 [wai4ban4jing4], n., (geom.) circum-radius. 3. 外表 [wai4biao3], n., external appearance. 4. 外邊 [wai4bian1], n., outside (rumor, light etc.); border region: 外邊兒 outside, also the outer edge of bed. 5. 外賓 [wai4bin1], n., foreign guest or visitor. 6. 外部 [wai4bu4], n., (1) outside (of body), outside part; (2) short for 外交部 [wai4jiao1bu4]↓. 7. 外場 [wai4chang3], n., (1) outside area; 外場人 man versed in social intercourses; (2) (baseball) outfielder: 外場員. 8. 外城 [wai4cheng2], n., the outer city. 9. 外戚 [wai4qi1], n., wife’s or mother's relatives. 10. 外欠 [wai4qian4], n., external debt. 11. 外親 [wai4qin1], n., wife’s or mother's relatives. 12. 外勤 [wai4qin2], n., field work, work not inside office: 外勤記者 reporter. 13. 外曲球 [wai4qU1qiu2], n., (baseball) an outcurve ball. 14. 外圈 [wai4qUan1], n., outer circle. 15. 外旦 [wai4dan4], n., (Yuarn drama) a homely female role. 16. 外道 [wai4dao4], (1) n., (Budd.) not orthodox teaching: 有了外道兒了 indulging in immoral conduct; (2) ([wai4dao0]) adj., standing on ceremonies, treating person as one of outer circles of friends. 17. 外電路 [wai4dian4lu4], n., external (electric) circuit; 外電阻 external (electric) resistance. 18. 外動詞 [wai4dong4ci2], n., transitive verb (v.t.). 19. 外耳 [wai4er3], n., external ear. 20. 外方 [wai4fang1], n., outside area, outside world. 21. 外藩 [wai4fan2], n., a prince's domain in border province. 22. 外分泌腺 [wai4fen1mi4shan4], n., (biol.) external secretion glands. 23. 外敷 [wai4fu1], adj., (of med.) for external application. 24. 外感 [wai4gan3], n., (Chin. med.) effect of weather, heat or cold. 25. 外姑 [wai4gu1], n., (dial.) wife's mother. 26. 外褂（子） [wai4gua4]([zi0]), n., overjacket. 27. 外官 [wai4guan1]1, n., official in the province. 28. 外觀 [wai4guan1]2, n., external appearance. 29. 外光劇場 [wai4guang1jU4chang3], n., open air theater. 30. 外公 [wai4gong1], n., maternal grandfather. 31. 外功（兒） [wai4gong1]([er0]), n., bodily training in boxing skill, opp. 內功 81.42. 32. 外國 [wai4guo2], n., a foreign country. 33. 外行 [wai4hang2], adj., being a layman, amateurish, not very familiar on subject. 34. 外號兒 [wai4hao4er0], n., nickname, assumed name, alias. 35. 外呼吸 [wai4hu1xi1], n., (biol.) external respiration. 36. 外話 [wai4hua4], n., vulgar speech. 37. 外患 [wai4huan4], n., external trouble of country. 38. 外懷裡 [wai4huai2li0], n., outside seat. 39. 外匯 [wai4hui4], n., foreign remittance, exchange. 40. 外貨 [wai4huo4], n., imported goods. 41. 外找兒 [wai4zhao3er0], n., formerly, extra incomes. 42. 外債 [wai4zhai4], n., foreign debts. 43. 外宅 [wai4zhai2], n., outer house; (MC) a kept mistress living outside. 44. 外罩（兒） [wai4zhao4]([er0]), n., outer garment serving like overcoat. 45. 外症 [wai4zheng4], n., surface diseases. 46. 外加 [wai4jia1]1, phr., in addition, additional (expense, etc.). 47. 外家 [wai4jia1]2, n., (1) wife's maiden home; (2) a kept mistress or her apartment. 48. 外角 [wai4jiao3], n., (math.) exterior angle. 49. 外間 [wai4jian0], n., outside; 外間兒 [wai4jia1er0], court or rooms nearer the gate. 50. 外交 [wai4jiao1], n., diplomacy; 外交官 diplomat; n., 外交部 [wai4jiao1bu4], n., Ministry of Foreign Affairs. 51. 外界 [wai4jie4], n., those not connected with a group: 外界人士 outside people, the public. 52. 外淨 [wai4jing4], n., see 淨 63A.00. 53. 外景 [wai4jing3], n., (cinema) outdoor shots; background of house. 54. 外舅 [wai4jiu4], n., (dial.) wife's father. 55. 外集 [wai4ji2]1, n., later supplement to author's works. 56. 外籍 [wai4ji2]2, n., foreign nationality. 57. 外中比 [wai4zhong1bi3], n., (math.) extreme and mean ratio. 58. 外種皮 [wai4zhong3pi2], n., (bot.) hard outer covering of a seed, testa. 59. 外痔 [wai4zhi4], n., external piles. 60. 外科 [wai4ke1], n., surgery; 外科醫生 a surgeon; 外科手術 a surgical operation; 美容外科 plastic surgery. 61. 外客 [wai4ke4], n., a stranger, visitor; foreign visitor. 62. 外快 [wai4kuai4], n., extra income besides salary. 63. 外流 [wai4liu2], phr., outflow; 人才外流 brain drain. 64. 外路 [wai4lu0], n., as in 外路客商 salesman or business representative from other cities. 65. 外貌 [wai4mao4], n., outside appearance, looks. 66. 外面 [wai4mian4], n., outside; also 外面兒; 外面皮兒 the superficial look of things. 67. 外膜 [wai4mo2], n., (biol.) external membrane. 68. 外男 [wai4nan2], n., nephew, see [wai4sheng1]↓. 69. 外胚乳 [wai4pei1ru3], n., (bot.) perisperm. 70. 外胚葉 [wai4pei1ye4], n., (bot.) ectoblast, outer layer of embryo. 71. 外撇子 [wai4pie3zi0], n., one considered an “outsider” in a group. 72. 外婆 [wai4po2], n., maternal grandmother. 73. 外人 [wai4ren2], n., (1) outsider, one not regarded as a friend: 你我不是外人 we are friends; (2) foreigner. 74. 外傷 [wai4shang1], n., trauma. 75. 外省 [wai4sheng3], n., another province: 外省人 person from another province. 76. 外臀 [wai4shen4], n., the testicles. 77. 外甥（兒） [wai4sheng0]([er0]), n., nephew. 78. 外甥女 [wai4sheng1nU3], n., niece. 79. 外線 [wai4xian4]1, n., person or persons making outside contact for a secret group; “front,” see [wai4wei2]↓. 80. 外縣 [wai4xian4]2, n., another county. 81. 外項 [wai4xiang4]1, n., (math.) extremes. 82. 外相 [wai4xiang4]2, n., foreign minister. 83. 外鄉 [wai4xiang1], n., (from) another part of the country: 外鄉人兒 such person; 外鄉口音 foreign accent. 84. 外銷 [wai4xiao1], n., export (business, goods). 85. 外姓 [wai4xing4], n., not of the same clan name. 86. 外手 [wai4shou3], n., the outer side or edge (of bed, etc.). 87. 外氏 [wai4shi4]1, n., family of mother's relatives. 88. 外室 [wai4shi4]2, n., a kept mistress living outside; see [wai4zhai2]↑. 89. 外四路兒 [wai4shi4lu4er0], n., not close relatives, strangers to the family. 90. 外旋神經 [wai4xUan2shen2jing1], n., (physiol.) abducent nerves. 91. 外史 [wai4shi3], n., unofficial history. 92. 外祟 [wai4sui0], n., ghosts of strangers, not of one's own relatives; person who is a pest. 93. 外孫（子） [wai4sun1]([zi0]), n., daughter's son; n., 外孫女（兒）n., daughter's daughter. 94. 外套（兒） [wai4tao4er0], n., overcoat, outer garment. 95. 外套膜 [wai4tao4mo2], n., (zoo.) mantle. 96. 外頭 [wai4tou0], n., outside. 97. 外才 [wai4cai2], n., extrovert ability for meeting situations, business problems. 98. 外族 [wai4zu2], n., foreign tribe or clan. 99. 外祖母 [wai4zu2mu3], n., maternal grandmother. 100. 外祖 [wai4zu3], n., maternal grandfather. 101. 外資 [wai4zi1], n., foreign capital. 102. 外子 [wai4zi3], n., woman's reference to her husband; opp. 內子 man's reference to wife. 103. 外外 [wai4wai0], n., (dial.) nephew. 104. 外圍 [wai4wei2], n., outer circles, not inner core; Communist “front.” 105. 外翁 [wai4weng1], n., maternal grandfather. 106. 外務 [wai4wu4], n., (1) foreign affairs; (2) not one's own business. 107. 外侮 [wai4wu3], n., humiliations by foreign country. 108. 外秧兒 [wai4yang1er0], n., (sl.) outsider, not of one's group. 109. 外延 [wai4yan2]1, n., (logic) extension. 110. 外焰 [wai4yan2]2, n., (phys.) outer flame. 111. 外洋 [wai4yang2], n., oceans outside China, foreign countries in gen. 112. 外野手 [wai4ye2shou3], n.,(baseball) outfielder, see [wai4chang3]↑. 113. 外援 [wai4yUan2], n., foreign aid. 114. 外遇 [wai4yU4], n., lover outside marriage. | |||||