| 名 | 1335C35 92.32 | 部居  | 畫數 6 | ㄇㄧㄥˊ [ming2] | ||
| N. adjunct. | 一名犯人 one criminal; 錄取新生三名 three newly enrolled students. | |||||
| N. | (1) ([er0]) Name, appellation: 姓名 surname and personal name; 人名，地名 personal name, place name; legal personal name, dist. 字 literary name and 號 more poetic name; 名正言順 things called by their right names (Confucius); 混名 nickname; 乳名 name known in childhood; 筆名 nomde1plume; see 諱 60A.10; 名稱，名字 [ming2cheng1], [ming2zi4]↓. (2) Number, order of selection: 他考第三名 he came out number three; 當選第二名 was elected number two. (3) Reputation: 久仰大名 heard of your great reputation; 盛名之累 the penalties of being famous; 名不虛傳，名副（符）其實，名下無虛士 one's reputation is justified; 名滿天下 world-renowned; 名不符實 hollow reputation without basis; 名韁利鎖 the bondage of reputation and wealth; 名落孫山 phr., fail in civil examinations, really 孫山之外－allu. to 孫山, the last name of the successful candidates. | |||||
| V.t. | To name, describe: 莫以名之 (LL) do not know what to call it; 莫名其妙 phr., (derog.) queer, absurd, indescribable; 不名一文 not a cent to his name; 感激莫名 do not know how to thank you; 名世，名於世 (LL) well-known to one's generation. | |||||
| Adj. | Famous, well-known: 名人 [ming2ren2]↓; 名儒，名宿 well-known scholar; 名士 [ming2shi4]1↓; 名著，名作 famous work of author; 名醫，匠，影星 famous doctor, artisan, movie star; 名臣，名相，名將 famous official, prime minister, general; 名山大川 great mountains and rivers, object of scholar's travel. | |||||
| Words | 1. 名簿 [ming2bu4], n., book record of names. 2. 名產 [ming2chan3], n., specialty, famous product (of place). 3. 名場 [ming2chang2], n., formerly, the civil examinations where one's success was determined. 4. 名稱 [ming2cheng1], n., name by which person or thing is called. 5. 名氣 [ming2qi4]1, n., reputation, prestige: 稍有名氣 enjoys some sort of reputation. 6. 名器 [ming2qi4]2, n., (AC) an official's title and status. 7. 名單 [ming2dan1], n., list of names. 8. 名額 [ming2e2], n., vacancies, number of students, candidates, etc. 9. 名分 [ming2fen4], n., (Confu.) a person's obligations, duties and respect due; a person's social status. 10. 名貴 [ming2gui4], adj., valuable, rare art object. 11. 名號 [ming2hao4], n., name (of person, ship). 12. 名花 [ming2hua1], n., (1) famous courtesan; (2) famous flower. 13. 名家 [ming2jia1], n., (1) famous author, artist; (2) the School of Logicians of 墨子 Motse. 14. 名腳（兒） [ming2jiao3]([er0]), n., famous actor, actress (also wr. 名角). 15. 名教 [ming2jiao4], n., Confucianism, the body of teachings on social relationships. 16. 名節 [ming2jie2], n., moral integrity, honor. 17. 名利 [ming2li4], n., fame and wealth. 18. 名流 [ming2liu2], n., socially prominent person, esp. scholar: 社會名流 social leaders; V.I.P.; well-known leaders of society; people in social register. 19. 名論 [ming2lun4], n., (1) famous opinion, essay; (2) (AC) reputation: 名論漸衰 their reputation gradually declined. 20. 名門 [ming2men2], n., eminent family: 名門閨秀 daughter of such family; 名門之後 descendant of such family. 21. 名目 [ming2mu4], n., name, title esp. for drawing salaries: 巧立名目 create ingenious titles for padding pay or charging expense; 以什麼名目 in what capacity? 22. 名片 [ming2pian4], n., name card. 23. 名人 [ming2ren2], n., a famous person. 24. 名色 [ming2se4], n., (1) famous beauty or courtesan; (2) see [ming2mu4]↑. 25. 名山 [ming2shan1], n., famous mountain: 名山事業 author's works destined for posterity. 26. 名勝 [ming2sheng4], n., famous sites, places of historic interest. 27. 名聲 [ming2sheng1], n., fame. 28. 名賢 [ming2xian2], n., famous scholars (of a generation). 29. 名手 [ming2shou3], n., distinguished expert, artist (at chess, opera, calligraphy, etc.). 30. 名姝 [ming2shu1], n., well-known beauty. 31. 名數 [ming2shu4], n., concrete number; (AC) population statistics. 32. 名師 [ming2shi1], n., famous master, teacher. 33. 名士 [ming2shi4]1, n., esp. 名士派 scholar with unconventional ways, cranky scholar. 34. 名氏 [ming2shi4]2, n., a person's name and surname. 35. 名實 [ming2shi2], n., (AC) name and solid accomplishments or characters; name and reality (agree, do not correspond). 36. 名學 [ming2xUe2], n., (AC) the study of logic, esp. school of Motse. 37. 名堂 [ming2tang2], n., name, title, see [ming2mu4]↑. 38. 名帖 [ming2tie3], n., (LL) name card. 39. 名頭 [ming2tou2], n., (coll.) reputation. 40. 名冊 [ming2ce4], n., record of names (of members, etc.). 41. 名刺 [ming2ci4], n., (LL) name card. 42. 名詞 [ming2ci2], n., (1) word, term: 新名詞 new term; (2) (gram.) noun; 代名詞 pronoun. 43. 名子 [ming2zi0], n., name; also [er0]. 44. 名字 [ming2zi4], n., person's name. 45. 名望 [ming2wang4], n., reputation: 有名望 enjoys a reputation. 46. 名位 [ming2wei4], n., official rank. 47. 名物 [ming2wu4], n., things: 各種名物 different articles and things. 48. 名言 [ming2yan2], n., famous saying. 49. 名義 [ming2yi4], n., official capacity: 假借名義 assume false official title; 名義上 in official capacity, as a matter of form. 50. 名媛 [ming2yUan2], n., debutante, daughter of rich family. 51. 名譽 [ming2yU4], (1) n., reputation: 破壞名譽 damage one's reputation; n., 名譽不好 have a bad reputation; 名譽擔保 on one's honor; (2) adj., honorary (doctor, president, chairman, etc.). | |||||