| 黑 | 644B05 41.63 | 部居  | 畫數 12 | ㄏㄟ [hei1] (re. pr. ㄏㄜˋ [he4] ; *ㄏㄟˇ [hei3] ). | ||
| N. | A surname. | |||||
| V.t. | To hide: 他把錢都黑起來了 he has hidden away all the money; to blacken: 黑了良心 have blackened conscience. | |||||
| Adj. | (1) Black: 黑白花兒 black-and-white pattern; 黑白 right and wrong: 黑白不分 do not distinguish between right and wrong; 黑裡俏 black beauty; 黑不溜偢，黑糝糝 ([hei1can1can1]), 黑蒼蒼 [hei1cang1cang1]) very black in appearance; 黑眉烏嘴 dark in complexion; 黑乾枯瘦 dark and emaciated. (2) Dark: 天黑了 it is getting dark; 黑夜 dark night; 黑更半夜 midnight; 黑燈下火怎麼走 how can one go in this dark night? 黑家白日 every day, all the days (gambling, drinking, etc.); 黑騰騰 ([hei1teng2teng2]), 黑沉沉 ([hei1chen2chen2]), 黑洞洞 [hei1dong4dong4]) 黑漆漆 ([hei1qi1qi1]) 黑碌碌 ([hei1lu4lu4]) descriptive of darkness; 黑咕龍咚 ([hei1gu1long0dong1]), 黑忽忽 [hei1hu1hu1]), 黑壓壓 ([hei1ya1ya1]) so dark it is difficult to make out anything; 黑股影，黑影兒 a dark shadow; 摸黑兒 grope in the dark; 黑甜鄉 “dark, sweet land” of sleep. (3) Secret, underground: 黑話，黑店，黑幕，黑市 [hei1hua4], [hei1dian4], [hei1mu4], [hei1shi4]↓; 心黑手辣 blackened conscience and unscrupulous methods. | |||||
| Words | 1. 黑暗 [hei1an4], adj. & n., dark (-ness): 黑暗時代 the Dark Ages. 2. 黑板 [hei1ban3], n., blackboard. 3. 黑白 [hei1bai2], n., black and white, right and wrong. 4. 黑鉛 [hei1qian1], n., fibrous lead (in lead pencil). 5. 黑錢 [hei1qian2], n., (sl.) night burglar; also underhand payment, bribery. 6. 黑道日（子） [hei1dao4ri4]([zi0]), n., unlucky day. 7. 黑店 [hei1dian4], n., an inn which is a trap for unwary travelers. 8. 黑豆 *[hei3dou4], n., the black bean. 9. 黑稿 [hei1gao3], n., a pencil sketch, a sketch for making cuts. 10. 黑鍋 [hei1guo1], n., (lit.) a blackened pot; 背黑鍋 to take the blame for others. 11. 黑海 [hei1hai3], n., the Black Sea. 12. 黑話 [hei1hua4], n., professional slang; thieves’ argot. 13. 黑貨 [hei1huo4], n., (1) opium; (2) contraband goods. 14. 黑醬 [hei1jiang4], n., black soya sauce. 15. 黑籍 [hei1ji2], n., (1) narcotic addicts; (2) a black list. 16. 黑種 [hei1zhong3], n., the black race. 17. 黑龍江 [hei1long2jiang1], n., Hei-lung-kiang, a province in Manchuria (usu. spelled “Heilung-kiang”); also name of river in that province. 18. 黑麥 [hei1mai4], n., buckwheat. 19. 黑煤 [hei1mei2]1, n., soft coal, bituminous coal, opp. 白煤 anthracite. 20. 黑黴 [hei1mei2]2, n., lichens. 21. 黑門坎兒 [hei1men2ka3er0], n., formerly, sheriff's deputy. 22. 黑名單 [hei1ming2dan1], n., a blacklist. 23. 黑眸 [hei1mou2], n., the eye pupil. 24. 黑幕 [hei1mu4], n., secret and usu. unprintable goings-on behind the scenes; scandalous story. 25. 黑奴 [hei1nu2], n., the Negro slave. 26. 黑熱病 [hei1re4bing4], n., (med.) kala-azar, dumdum fever. 27. 黑人 [hei1ren2], n., (1) the Negro; (2) (coll.) one who lives in hiding: 作了三年黑人 lived in hiding for three years. 28. 黑上 [hei1shang0], v.t., (Peking coll.) to love and want: 黑上這所房子 want very much this house. 29. 黑下 [hei1xia4], adv., at night. 30. 黑猩猩 [hei1xing1xing0], n., (zoo.) the orangutan. 31. 黑市 [hei1shi4], n., the black market. 32. 黑松 [hei1song1], n., (bot.) the pine, Pinus thunbergii. 33. 黑死病 [hei1si3bing4], n., the Black Death. 34. 黑炭 [hei1tan4], n., black coal or soft coal. 35. 黑頭 [hei1tou2], n., (theater slang), “black head” (＝淨角), the role of a man (from the mask of 大花面). 36. 黑菜 [hei1cai4] n., (1) black seaweed; (2) various pickled vegetables. 37. 黑土 [hei1tu3], n., opium; black soil. 38. 黑早（兒） [hei1zao3]([er0]), adv., early at dawn, pre-dawn. 39. 黑子 [hei1zi3], n., (1) a birthmark, a mole; (2) a black piece in chess ([zi3] or [tzeeer0]). 40. 黑業 [hei1ye4], n., (Budd.) black deeds. 41. 黑油 [hei1you2], n., coal tar. 42. 黑魚 [hei1yU2], n., (zoo.) Onychodactylus japonicus. | |||||