| 驚 | 241C45 20.50 | 部居  | 畫數 23 | ㄐㄧㄥ [jing1] | ||
| V.i. & t. | To frighten, startle, (p.p.) feel frightened: 驚怕 [jing1pa4], 驚駭 [jing1hai4], 驚慌 [jing1huang1]↓; 驚天動地 world-shaking; 驚弓之鳥 a once-bitten person; 驚走 frightened away; 大驚 be astounded, frightened; 吃驚 get a fright, give a start; 可驚 startling, frightening, alarming; 又驚又喜 be pleasantly surprised; 心驚肉跳 nerve-racking, make one's flesh creep; 這匹馬驚了 the horse has bolted. | |||||
| Adj. | Violent, furious, fierce: 驚風駭浪 tempestuous winds and waves; 驚湍 rapid currents; 驚濤 raging waves. | |||||
| Words | 1. 驚奇 [jing1qi2], (1) v.i., show surprise, astonishment; (2) shocking (event). 2. 驚倒 [jing1dao3], v.i., fall down from fright. 3. 驚動 [jing1dong0] ([jing1dong0]), v.t., (1) to trouble, disturb; (2) startle: 這個消息，驚動了全城的人 this news created a sensation in the city. 4. 驚愕 [jing1e4], v.i., be startled, surprised, taken aback. 5. 驚風 [jing1feng1], n., (1) (Chin. med.) spasms, convulsions esp. in children; (2) furious winds. 6. 驚服 [jing1fu2], v.i., be overawed. 7. 驚怪 [jing1guai4], v.i., see [jing1qi2]↑. 8. 驚閨 [jing1gui1], n., a pedler's rattle used to draw prospective buyers’ attention; 驚閨葉 [jing1gui1ye4], a string of small metal sheets used as a rattle by knife-sharpeners to draw people's attention. 9. 驚汗 [jing1han4], v.i., to sweat from fright. 10. 驚駭 [jing1hai4], v.i., be scared, terrified, frightened. 11. 驚慌 [jing1huang1], v.i., be alarmed, startled. 12. 驚惶 [jing1huang2], v.i., be taken by surprise: 驚惶失措 be paralyzed by fear. 13. 驚魂 [jing1hun2], n., the state of being terrified, frightened: 驚魂甫定 have hardly recovered from a recent shock. 14. 驚鴻 [jing1hong2], n., as in 翩若驚鴻 (of woman) as graceful as a frightened swan; a beautiful woman: 驚鴻一瞥 barely catch a glimpse of a passing beauty. 15. 驚蟄 [jing1zhe2], n., one of the 24 solar terms in a year, usu. falling on March 5 or 6; see Appendix B. 16. 驚悸 [jing1ji4], v.i., be alarmed, startled. 17. 驚恐 [jing1kong3], v.i., be scared, terrified, frightened. 18. 驚怕 [jing1pa4], v.t., to fear, be afraid. 19. 驚擾 [jing1rao3], v.t., to trouble, disturb, bother. 20. 驚人 [jing1ren2], adj., astonishing, amazing, surprising, shocking, frightening: 驚人之筆 extraordinarily forceful phrases. 21. 驚醒 [jing1xing3], (1) v.i. & t., (pr. [jing1xing3]) wake up or cause to wake up; (2) (pr. [jing1xing0]) adj., sleeping lightly and easily roused. 22. 驚心 [jing1xin1], adj., shocking, terrifying, dreadful: 驚心動魄 hair-raising, struck with fright or horror. 23. 驚歎 [jing1tan4], v.i., exclaim in surprise: 驚歎號 [jing1tan4hao4], n., the exclamation mark (!). 24. 驚堂木 [jing1tang2mu4], n., a gravel used by judge in court. 25. 驚座 [jing1zuo4], v.i., give a shock to the audience: 語驚四座 his words electrified his listeners. 26. 驚訝 [jing1ya4], v.i., be surprised, alarmed. 27. 驚異 [jing1yi4], v.i., be astonished, astounded, feel curious, strange, extraordinary. 28. 驚疑 [jing1yi2], v.i., be bewildered, feel doubtful, be apprehensive. | |||||