| 領 | 1136B20 81S.80-3 | 部居  | 畫數 14 | ㄌㄧㄥˇ [ling3] | ||
| N. adjunct. | A piece of dress: 一領袍子，襯衫 one gown, one shirt (lit., “one collar”). | |||||
| N. | (1) the neck: 引領而望 crane one's neck to see, wait. (2) Collar ([ling3zi0]): 衣領 collar of dress; 領扣 collar button. (3) Main thread: 綱領 outline; 提綱挈領 give outline, main points, like “gathering fish net by leading cord and lifting dress by collar”; hence also 領袖 “collar and sleeve”--leader. | |||||
| V.t. | (1) To lead, to head the list: 領兵，領隊，領帶人馬 lead troops; 率領 to lead (troops, mob, travelling group, etc.), see 領頭 [ling3tou2]↓; 領班 foreman; 領著頭兒be the first in position; 領銜 to head the list of signers, sponsors; 領路 lead the way; to lead and guide, see 領帶 [ling3dai4]↓; to pilot, see 領港 [ling3gang3]↓. (2) To receive: 領取，領受 receive (gifts, ration, awards); 領教，拜領教益 (LL court.) have the benefit of your wise counsel; 領情, 領謝 [ling3qing2], [ling3xie4]↓; 心領 (court.) express thanks for the thought while declining gift; 領罪 [ling3zui4]↓; 領賞 receive award or tip; 領洗 [ling3xi3]↓; 領命 to receive orders. (3) To take away s.t. as one's own or as owner: 這條狗沒人來領 no one has come forward to claim this lost dog; 招領 announcement for found property, 認領 to claim it; 冒領 to lay false claim on (money, etc.). (4) To adopt (a child): 領一個孩子來養 to adopt and raise a child not one's own; 這孩子是領的 (養的) this child is an adopted one. (5) To understand, to appreciate, to grasp: 領悟，領會，領略 [ling3wu4], [ling3hui4], [ling3lUe4]↓. | |||||
| Adj. | Under jurisdiction of: 領土，領空，領海，領事 see [ling3tu3], [ling3kong1], [ling3hai3], [ling3shi4]↓. | |||||
| Words | 1. 領情 [ling3qing2], v.i., to accept with thanks, or accept merely the sentiment, but not the gift: 領情就是了 thanks for the thought anyway. 2. 領取 [ling2qU3], v.t., to receive as due. 3. 領帶 [ling3dai4], (1) v.t., to lead (troops, etc.); (2) n., necktie. 4. 領單 [ling3dan1], n., receipt for delivery. 5. 領地 [ling3di4], n., territory under jurisdiction. 6. 領港 [ling2gang3], (1) n., a harbor pilot; (2) v.i., to pilot. 7. 領海 [ling2hai3], n., territorial waters. 8. 領航 [ling3hang2], v.i., pilot (navigation, aviation, etc.). 9. 領會 [ling3hui4], v.t., to understand. 10. 領章 [ling3zhang1], n., (mil.) collar insignia showing rank. 11. 領教 [ling3jiao4], v.t., “to receive instructions,” or merely to ask s.o.’s opinion, or pay visit: 不敢領教 (court.) disagree with what another person says. 12. 領結 [ling3jie2], (1) n., bow tie; (2) v.i., to sign receipt for goods. 13. 領巾 [ling3jin1], n., scarf. 14. 領據 [ling3jU4], n., receipt for goods. 15. 領口 [ling3kou3], n., (width of) collar. 16. 領扣 [ling3kou4], n., collar button. 17. 領空 [ling3kong1], n., a country's sovereign air space; 領空權 rights over air space. 18. 領略 [ling3lUe4], v.t., to grasp, understand: 領略味道 to appreciate flavor; [ling3yUe4], 領略風光 to see and appreciate scenery. 19. 領銜 [ling3xian2], v.i., to head the list of sponsors: 領銜主演 (movies) featured actor, -tress. 20. 領謝 [ling3xie4], v.t., to appreciate, show appreciation. 21. 領洗 [ling2xi3], v.i., receive baptism. 22. 領袖 [ling3xiu4], n., leader, chief (of group, nation, etc.). 23. 領受 [ling3shou4], v.t., to receive formally (advice, baptism, etc.). 24. 領水 [ling3shui3], see [ling3hai3]↑. 25. 領事 [ling3shi4], n., consul: 領事館 consulate; 總領事 consular general; 領事裁制權 consul jurisdiction. 26. 領條兒 [ling3tiao2er0], n., collar strip in Chin. dress. 27. 領帖 [ling2tie3], n., receive condolence by bereaved family. 28. 領頭 [ling3tou2], v.i., to lead the way. 29. 領土 [ling3tu3], n., territory under jurisdiction. 30. 領罪 [ling3zui4], v.i., to make apology. 31. 領位 [ling3wei4], n., (gram.) possessive case. 32. 領窩兒 [ling3wo1er0], n., hole cut out for collar in chin. dress. 33. 領悟 [ling3wu4], v.t., comprehend (truth, doctrine). 34. 領域 [ling3yU4], n., national territory. | |||||