| 隨 | 560B30 32A.83-1 | 部居  | 畫數 15 | ㄙㄨㄟˊ [sui2] . [Abbr. ] | ||
| N. | A surname. | |||||
| V.t. | (1) To follow: 隨從，隨順 [sui2song2], [sui2shun4]↓; 追隨 to follow a leader about; 隨波逐浪 follow the winds and waves (i.e., the fashions, trends); 入鄉隨俗 when in Rome, do as the Romans do; 隨娘改嫁 (of children of remarried women) follow the mother into new home. (2) To adjust, to change, to take what comes: 隨機應變 do as the circumstances dictate; 隨風轉舵，隨風兒倒 cut the rudder to the wind (change course for convenience); 隨高就低，隨方就圓 be adjustable to circumstances; 隨聲附和 to follow the majority blindly; 隨遇而安 take what comes (and be contented); 各隨所好 let each do what he wants. (3) To let: 隨便 [sui2bian4]↓; 隨他去，隨他怎樣的 let him do what he likes. (4) To do naturally without extra effort: 隨口答應 promise at once without hesitation; 隨手關門 shut the door as you pass by. (5) To favor (a parent): 他長得隨他父親，說話的神氣隨他母親 he looks like his father, and talks like his mother. | |||||
| Adj. | Any: 隨時 any time, [sui2shi2]↓; 隨處，隨地 anywhere, [sui2chu4], [sui2di4]↓; 隨叫隨到 to be available on hand, at one's back and call. | |||||
| Adv. & conj. | As, as soon as: 隨來隨吃 guests are served as they arrive; 隨學隨忘 no sooner learned than it is forgotten; 隨即 [sui2ji2]↓. | |||||
| Words | 1. 隨便 (兒) [sui2bian4] (sueir-bia-'l), adj. & adv., (1) as one wishes, freely, not restricted: 隨便走 go wherever and whenever you like; esp. invitation to take off gown or coat at party: 隨便寬衣; 不可隨便吐痰 do not spit freely; (2) carelessly, cursorily: 做事不可隨便 don't do slipshod work. 2. 隨筆 [sui2bi3], n., a form of informal or familiar essay, casual literary notes. 3. 隨常 [sui2chang2], adv., usually. 4. 隨趁 [sui2chen4], v.t., to keep company with (person). 5. 隨牆門 (兒) [sui2qiang2men2] ([sui2qiang2merer0]), n., “hole in the wall” used as entrances. 6. 隨處 (兒) [sui2chu4]([er0]), adv., everywhere, anywhere. 7. 隨群 (兒) [sui2qUn2] ([er0]), adv., following others, conforming to fashion. 8. 隨帶 [sui2dai4], v.t., to bring along (luggage, children, staff). 9. 隨地 (兒) [sui2di4] ([sui2dieher0]), adv., anywhere, everywhere: 隨地吐痰 spit everywhere. 10. 隨分 [sui2fen4], adv., (1) according to one's status or ability (to drink, etc.); (2) joining as part of group action (in presenting gifts, etc.). 11. 隨和 [sui2ho0], (1) (allu.) 隨和之寶 (AC) two owners of priceless treasures; [sui2he4], (2) v.i., follow others blindly; [sui2he0], (3) adj., friendly, not contentious. 12. 隨後 [sui2hou4], adv., later on, soon after: 你先去，我隨後就到 you go first, I'll be there soon. 13. 隨機 [sui2ji1], adv., as the situation allows or demands: 隨機應變 act according to circumstances. 14. 隨即 [sui2ji2], adv., immediately: 說完隨即出去 went out immediately after saying s.t. 15. 隨口 (兒) [sui2kou3] ([er0]), adv., (promise) freely. 16. 隨溜 (兒) [sui2liu4] ([er0]), adv., conforming to current style (in dress, action). 17. 隨身 [sui2shen1], v.i., carry s.t. (stick, pipe) always on body; v.i., 隨身燈 [sui2shen1deng1], n., lamp lighted before a coffin during vigil. 18. 隨喜 [sui2xi3], n. & v.i., (1) (Budd.) visit temples, join in celebrations; (2) join in the fun in gen. 19. 隨心 [sui2xin1], phr., (do) as one pleases: 隨心所欲 as the heart desires; 隨心草兒 choice or fashion, each one according to his taste. 20. 隨手 (兒) [sui2shou3]([er0]), (1) quickly (forget, etc.); [sui2shou3]([er0]), (2) while convenient, without trouble: 隨手關門 shut the door as you come in or go out. 21. 隨順 [sui2shun4], v.t., to obey (another). 22. 隨事 [sui2shi4]1, adv., in everything (be careful, etc.). 23. 隨侍 [sui2shi4]2, v.i. & t., to attend upon (s.o.). 24. 隨時 [sui2shi2], adv., (availble) any time, any time one likes. 25. 隨俗 [sui2su2], v.i., follow local custom. 26. 隨從 [sui2cong2], (1) ([sui2zong4]) n., a member of the retinue; (2) v.t., to accompany (a superior). 27. 隨同 [sui2tong2], adv. & prep., together; together with. 28. 隨意 [sui2yi4], adv., as one pleases (drink, pluck flowers, leave place); adv., 隨意肌 [sui2yi4ji1], n., voluntary muscle. 29. 隨宜 [sui2yi2], adv., as one likes or chooses. 30. 隨員 [sui2yUan2]1, n., asistant, secretary, member of staff, esp. on a mission. 31. 隨緣 [sui2yUan2]2, adv., (Budd. & gen.) (donate) according to situation. | |||||