| 那 | 739A20 50S.22-3 | 部居  | 畫數 6 | ㄋㄚˋ [na4] (oft. unaccented ㄋㄜˋ [ne4] ; in questions *ㄋㄚˇ [na3] , “which one?”; ㄋㄚˋ [na4] in sense “that one”; *ㄋㄟˋ [nei4] ＝那一; in AC re. pr. *ㄋㄨㄛˊ [nuo2] , unacented 'ㄋㄨㄛ˙ [nuo0] ; as surname *ㄋㄚ [na1] ). | ||
| Fin.part. | *[ne4] (＝哪 *'[na1]): 還多著那 (哪) there are a lot more, don't worry! 問足下願那不願 would you rather like it or not? | |||||
| N. | (*[na1]) A surname. | |||||
| Pron. | That, what (when used as object, usu. precedes vb.): 那我不知道 that I do not know; 那我不管 I don't bother with that; 那不是你幹的好事 isn't that mess made by you? 那有什麼可說 what is there to say about such a thing; (as subject) 那不行 that won't do; 那就完了 then it is all over. | |||||
| Adj. | (1) That (opp. 這 [zhe4], this; pl. 那些 those; opp. 這些 these): (pr. [na4], also *[nei4] when it is contracted from [na4yi1] 那一) 那裡 [na4li3] ↓; 那兒 [na4er0]↓; 那處，那邊，那壁廂，那廂 ([na4]) that place, there or (*[na3]) what place, where? 那個 [na4ge0]↓; 那塊 that piece or place; 那位 (court.) that one, referring to person; 那廝 (contempt.) that fellow; 那般，那麼樣 in that manner; 那樣（兒）（子）[na4yang4] ([er0]) ([zi0])↓; 那麼 [na4mo0]↓; 那話兒 that story, that thing (where speaker wishes not to be explicit); 那其間 during the interval; 那時 at that time; 那種 that kind of; 那類 ditto; 那宗 that bunch of, that batch of; 那天，那年，那會兒 that day, year, moment; 那當兒 that juncture; 那陣兒 that moment; 那回 that time; 那步田地 in that condition, plight. (2) In questions, ([na3] or [nei3]) which one, in what manner, how: 那裡 [na2li3]↓; 那搭兒 which place? 那廂，那處 ditto; 那兒 [na4er0]↓; 那一門子 what kind of? 那不是 that’s the one, isn't it? 那得 how can? 那知 how can anyone know? 那能 how can it possibly be? 那堪 how can one stand such a (thing)? 那更堪 how can anyone stand any more of such (a thing)? | |||||
| Words | 1. 那個 [na4ge0], adj., (1) that one; (2) (sarcastic, humorous) 他這人作事，真有點那個 he is a bit what-do-you-call-it; 他真太那個 he is really too much (I refuse to say “too much what”). 2. 那兒 *[na3er0], adv., where: 你在那兒 where are you? 那兒聽見 where did you hear (this)? 3. 那裡 *[na2li3], adv., (1) where: 書在那裡 where is the book? (2) how could: 那裡有 (＝沒有) 這樣事 how could such a thing be? 那裡會 (＝那不會) could not be; 說那裡話 how could you say so? 那裡，那裡，你太客氣了 don't mention it, you are too kind (formula in reply to “thank you”); 那裡的話 ditto; (3) ([na4li3]) over there. 4. 那麼 [na4mo0], adv., (also 那麼著，那們) (1) so, to such a degree: 你何必那麼緊張呢 why should you be so wrought-up? adv.,(2) then: 他既不來，那麼我也不走罷 since he doesn’t come, then I won't go, either. 5. 那怕 [na4pa4], (1) conj., even if: 那怕為你赴湯蹈火，我也情願 I would be willing to die for you even; (2) phr., nothing to fear: 那怕什麼 what are you afraid of? 6. 那咱喒 [na4zan0], n., (coll.) at that time. 7. 那樣（兒）（子） [na4yang4] ([er0]) ([zi0]), adv., so, in such a manner, to such a degree. | |||||