资本主义国家因缺乏投资有利的机会而产生的相对多余的资本surplus capital

• 中国是美国过剩资本在海外重要而又理想的投资场所。

  China is an important, indeed ideal, overseas investment destination for American surplus capital.

• 国内过剩劳动力与国际过剩资本的结合逐渐形成了以劳动密集型产业为主导的格局。

  The combination of domestic surplus labour and international surplus capital has gradually formed a situation primarily guided by labour-intensive industries.