释义 |
了- auxiliary word
用于实际已经发生的动作或变化used to indicate a completed action or a change in action 用于预期的或假设的动作used to indicate anticipated or assumed action 表示已经出现或将要出现某种情况used to indicate that a certain situation has already occurred or will occur 表示在某种条件下出现某种情况used to indicate a hypothetical situation occurring under certain conditions, 植物不浇水,就要干枯了。 If one does not water plants, they will wither. 如果有机会的话,他早就给办了。 If he'd had the opportunity he would have done it long ago.
表示认识、想法、主张、行动等有变化used to indicate change in knowledge, opinion, view, action 表示催促或劝止used to urge or caution someone 走了,走了,我们不能再等了! Come on, come on, we can't wait any longer! 你们别再说这个了。 Don't you mention this again. 你们歇一会吧,不要累坏了。 Why don't you rest for a while? Don't tire yourselves out.
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