| 字词 | 以 |
| 释义 | 以 yǐ 动 （用; 拿） use; take: 以我之长， 攻敌之短 utilize our strong points to attack the enemy's weak points; 以共同对敌的大局为重 set the general interest of fighting against the common enemy above everything else 介 （用; 拿） with; by: 以理服人 convince people by reasoning; 赠以鲜花 present sb. with a bouquet （依; 按照） according to: 以成绩录取新生 enroll students according to their merits; 以时启闭 open and close according to schedule; 以姓氏笔画为序 be listed in the order of the number of strokes in their surnames （因） because of: 不以人废言 not reject a saying because the speaker is what or who he is; 不以失败自馁， 不以成功自满 not lose heart because of failure nor feel conceited because of success; 以风景优美著称 be celebrated for its scenic beauty; 何以知之? How do you know? 苏州以其美丽的园林而闻名。 Suzhou is celebrated for her beautiful gardens. 他以有学问而出名。 He is famous for his learning. （表示目的） in order to; so as to: 以示区别 so as to distinguish this from other cases; 以应急需 in order to answer an urgent need (书) （于; 在） at (a certain time); on (a fixed date): 余以3月1日返。 I returned on March the first. （放在单纯的方位词前， 表示时间、方位、数量的界限）: 20年以前 twenty years ago or earlier; 黄河以北 (to the) north of the Huanghe River; 5千以内 less than five thousand; 县团以上 of county or regiment level and higher 连 (书) （跟 “而 ”用法相同） and; as well as: 淅沥以潇飒 raindrops pattering and wind rustling; 城高以厚。 The city wall is high and thick. 名 （姓氏） a surname: 以相 Yi Xiang |
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