| 字词 | 斗 |
| 释义 | 斗 dòu 动 （对打; 争斗） fight; tussle: 拳斗 fist fight; fisticuffs; 械斗 fight with weapons between groups of people （斗争） struggle against; denounce: 斗恶霸地主 struggle against despotic landlords; settle scores with despotic landlords; 战天斗地 struggle (fight) against the heavens and earth; struggle against nature （使动物斗） make animals fight (as a game): 斗牛 bullfight; 斗蛐蛐 cricketfight （比赛争胜） contest with; contend with: 狐狸再狡猾也斗不过好猎手。 The craftiest fox can't escape the skilled hunter. 我斗不过你。 I'm not your match. （接合; 拼合; 往一块儿凑） fit together; be patched up: 斗榫 fit the tenon into the mortise; devetail; 大家斗一斗情况。 Let's pool our information and size up the situation. 这件小袄儿是用各色花布斗起来的。 This small coat was patched up with pieces of cloth of different colours. 2) 斗 dǒu 名 （量粮食的器具） dou, a measure for grain （形状像斗的东西） an object shaped like a cup or dipper: 漏斗 funnel; 烟斗 (tobacco) pipe （圆形的指纹） whorl (of a fingerprint) （二十八宿之一） Dou, one of the lunar mansions {天} （北斗星的简称） the Big Dipper: 斗柄 the handle of the Dipper （姓氏） a surname: 斗盖 Dou Gai 量 （容量单位） dou, a unit of dry measure for grain (=1 decalitre) |
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