字词 | 掉 |
释义 | 掉 diào 动 (物体因失去控制而下落) fall; drop; shed; come off: 掉下几滴眼泪 shed a few tears; 秋天, 树叶纷纷从树上掉下来。 Leaves fall off the trees in the autumn. 他的一颗门牙掉了。 One of his front teeth has dropped out. 我的上衣掉了一个扣子。 A button has come off my coat. (落在后面) fall behind: 那个跛足的孩子远远掉在后面。 The lame child lagged far behind. (遗失; 遗漏) lose; be missing: 单词中掉了一个字母 drop a letter from a word; 我把钥匙掉了。 I've lost my key. 这本书掉了两页。 Two pages are missing from the book. (减少; 降低) decrease; lessen: 他害了一场大病, 体重掉了十多斤。 During his serious illness he lost over ten jin. (摇动; 摆动) wag: 尾大不掉。 The tail is too big to wag. (回; 转) turn: 掉一个方向 swing; 把车头掉过来 turn the car round; 她掉过脸去, 不让人看见她脸红。 She turned aside to hide her blushes. (互换) change; exchange: 掉座位 change (exchange) seats; swop (swap) places with sb. (用在某些动词后, 表示动作的完成): 擦掉 wipe off; 改掉坏习气 correct bad habits; 扔掉 throw away; 洗掉 wash out |
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