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字词
释义
 dà
 形
 (体积、面积等大) big; large:
  大城市 a big city;
  大厦 a large building
 (强度大) strong (wind, etc.); heavy (rain, etc.); loud:
  大风 a strong wind;
  大雨 a heavy rain;
  声音太大 too loud
 (伟大的; 重要的) great; important:
  大救星 the great liberator;
  大人物 important person; great personage
 (主要的; 大规模的) general; main; major:
  大反攻 general counteroffensive;
  大路 main road; highway;
  大手术 major operation;
  大问题 major issue; big problem
 (尺寸大小) size:
  像豆粒一样大 the size of a bean; as big as a bean;
  那件衣服我穿太大。 The coat is too large for me.
  你穿多大的鞋? What size shoes do you wear?
  这间屋子有那间两个大。 This room is twice the size of that one.
 (年龄大小) age:
  论年纪, 我比他大。 In respect of age, I am his senior.
  你的孩子多大了? How old is your child?
  他比我大3岁。 He is three years senior to me.
 (排行第一) eldest:
  大房 senior branch of a family;
  大膏 eldest brother
 (敬辞, 称与对方有关的事物) your:
  大札 your letter;
  大作 your writing;
  尊姓大名? May I know your name?
 (用在时令或节日前, 表示强调):
  大白天 in broad daylight;
  大年初一 first day of the lunar year;
  大清早 early in the morning
 副
 (表示程度深) greatly; fully:
  大吃一惊 be greatly surprised; be quite taken aback;
  大好河山 beautiful rivers and mountains of a country;
  大献殷勤 do one's utmost to please and woo
 (用在“不”后, 表示程度浅或次数少) not very; not often:
  不大好 not very good;
  不大清楚 not too clear;
  他不大看电影。 He seldom goes to cinema.
  他最近不大来。 He hasn't been coming around much recently.
 名
  (年纪大的人) adult; grown-up:
  一家大小 the whole family;
  全家大小5口。 There are five people in the family altogether.
  (方) (父亲) father:
  俺大是个农民。 My father is a peasant.
  (方) (伯父或叔父) one's father's brother; uncle
 (姓氏) a surname:
  大明 Da Ming
 另见 dài。
 2)
 dài
 形
 (义同“大” (dà), 用于“大城”、“大夫”、“大黄”、“大王”)
 动
 (书)(将要; 打算) be going to; will; shall (通“待”)另见 dà。
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更新时间:2024/7/3 7:49:08