字词 | 化 |
释义 | 化 huā 动 (用; 耗费) spend; expend: 化钱买书 spend money on books; 他在作业上化的时间不多。 He doesn't spend much time on his homework. 另见 huà。 2) 化 huà 动 (变化;使变化) change; turn; transform: 化大为小 turn big issues into small ones; 顽固不化 incorrigibly obstinate (感化) convert; influence: 潜移默化 exert a subtle influence on sb.'s character, thinking, etc. (熔化; 融化) melt; dissolve: 化冻 thawing; 用水化开 dissolve in water; 把这金盘子化掉。 Melt down the gold plate. 湖里的冰化完了。 The ice of the lake melted off. (消化; 消除) digest: 化食 help digestion; 食古不化 read ancient teachings without digesting them (烧化) burn up: 焚化 burn up; incinerate; 火化 cremate {宗} (僧、道死) die: 坐化 pass away in a sitting posture (僧、道向人求布施) (of Buddhist monks or Taoist priests) beg alms: 化斋 beg a (vegetarian) meal 名 (化学的简称) chemistry (姓氏) a surname: 化从心 Hua Congxin (后缀, 加在名词或形容词后构成动词, 表示转变成某种性质或状态) -ize; -ify: 电气化 electrify; 工业化 industrialize; 简化 simplify; 美化 beautify; prettify 另见 huā。 |
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