字词 | 冲 |
释义 | 冲 chōng 名 (通行的大道; 重要的地方交通要道) thoroughfare; important place: 要冲 hub (方) (山区的平地) a stretch of flatland in a hilly area {天} (外行星运行到跟地球、太阳成一直线, 且地球处于中间位置) opposition: 大冲 favourable opposition 动 (迅猛地直闯; 突破障碍) charge; rush; dash: 冲过路障 rush the barricades; 冲向敌人阵地 charge an enemy position; 浪涛猛烈地冲击着岩石。 The waves dashed against the rocks. (猛烈地撞击) clash; collide: 冲突 conflict (用开水等浇) pour boiling water on: 冲茶 make tea (冲洗; 水力冲击) rinse; flush; wash away: 把盘子冲一冲 rinse the plates; 便后冲水。 Flush the toilet after use. 桥给上涨的河水冲走了。 The bridge was washed away by the swollen river. 他用水冲排水沟。 He flushed the drain. {摄} (冲洗) develop: 冲胶卷 develop a roll of film (指冲喜) counteract bad luck: 冲喜 save a patient's life by giving him a wedding to counteract bad luck 另见 chòng。 2) 冲(衝) chòng 形 (口) (力量大; 劲头足) powerful; with vim and vigour; with plenty of dash; vigorously: 水流得很冲。 The water flows with great force. 他说话很冲。 He speaks bluntly. 这小伙子干活真冲。 This young fellow does his work with vim and vigour. (气味浓烈刺鼻) (of smell) strong: 这药味很冲。 This medicine has a strong smell. 介 (口) (向着; 对着) facing; towards: 冲南走 go south; 冲前走 go straight up; 那话不是冲你说的。 That remark wasn't directed at you. (凭; 根据) on the strength of; on the basis of; because: 冲他们这股子干劲儿, 没有克服不了的困难。 With such drive, there's no difficulty that they can't overcome. 动 (口) (朝; 面向) face: 那个窗户冲南。 The window faces south. 那幢房子冲着大海。 The house faces the sea. {机} (冲压) punch; punching: 在金属板上冲孔 punch holes in a sheet of metal 另见 chōng。 |
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