| 字词 | 苦 |
| 释义 | 苦 kǔ 形 （像胆汁或黄连的味道） bitter: 这药苦极了。 This medicine tastes very bitter. （难受的; 痛苦的） painful; hard: 愁眉苦脸 distressed looks; have a worried look (方) （除去得太多; 损耗太过） (cut off) too much: 指甲剪得太苦 trim one's nails too short; 树枝修得太苦了。 The trees are overpruned. 名 （难受; 痛苦） hardship; suffering; pain: 吃 (怕)苦 bear (fear) hardship; 苦里生， 甜里长 be born in misery but brought up in happiness; 诉苦 air one's sufferings; 他在旧社会受尽了苦。 He went through all kinds of hardships in the old society. （姓氏） a surname: 苦灼 Ku Zhuo 动 （使痛苦; 使难受） cause sb. suffering; give sb. a hard time: 这事可苦了他了。 This matter really gave him a hard time. （苦于） suffer from; be troubled by: 苦旱 suffer from drought 副 （有耐心地; 尽力地） painstakingly; doing one's utmost: 苦读 study hard; 苦留 try hard to ask sb. to stay; 苦劝 earnestly advise (exhort); 勤学苦练 study and train hard |
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