字词 | 背 |
释义 | 背 bèi 名 (背脊; 脊梁; 躯干自肩至后腰的部分) body's back: 马背 the back of a horse (物体的反面或后面) back side of an object: 镜背 back of a mirror; 靠背 back cushion; 手背 the back of the hand (姓氏) a surname: 背廷 Bei Ting 形 (口) (不顺利; 倒霉) unlucky: 手气背 unlucky at card playing or gambling, etc. (偏僻) out-of-the-way: 背街 back street; 很背的小路 a remote path (听觉不灵) hard of hearing: 耳朵真背 be very hard of hearing 动 (背部对着; 转过去) with the back facing (towards); turn away: 背墙而立 stand with the back towards the wall; 把脸背过去 turn one's face away; 人心向背 whether the people are for or against (离开; 抛弃) leave; abandon: 背离家园 leave one's nation place (躲避; 瞒) hide sth. from; do sth. in secret: 背着人吃 eat secretly; 背着人说话 talk behind sb.'s back (背诵) recite from memory; repeat to memory; learn by heart: 背课文 recite the text; 背台词 speak one's lines (违反) act contrary to; violate; break: 背盟弃信 violate a treaty (昏迷) faint; fall unconcious: 背过气了 fainted 另见 bēi。 2) 背(揹) bēi 动 (用脊背驮) carry on the back: 背一捆草 carry a bundle of straw on the back (担负) bear; shoulder: 我怕背不起这样的责任。 I'm afraid I can't shoulder such a responsibility. 这个责任我还背得起。 I presume I am up to this job. 另见 bèi。 |
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