| 释义 |
匈奴Xiōngnú我国古代民族,战国时游牧在燕、赵、秦以北。东汉时分裂为南北两部,北匈奴在一世纪末为汉所败,西迁。南匈奴附汉,东晋时曾先后建立前赵、后赵、夏、北凉等政权。{Xiongnu; Huns, an ancient nomadic people in China who roved about north of the states of Yan, Zhao and Qin during the Warring States Period, split into southern and northern groups during the Eastern Han Dynasty. Defeated by the Han Dynasty towards the end of the 1st century, the northern group moved westward, and the southern group submitted to the authority of the Han. During the Eastern Jin Dynasty, the Xiongnus established the Former Zhao, Later Zhao, Xia and Northern Liang regimes.} |