| 释义 |
助词zhùcí独立性最差、意义最不实在的一种特殊的虚词{auxiliary word, a kind of unstressed form word},包括{e.g.}:
a)结构助词,如‘的、地、得、所’;{[performing the grammatical functions of structure, such as 的·de, 地·de, 得·de, 所suǒ]}b)时态助词,如‘了、着、过’;{[performing the grammatical functions of tense, such as 了·le, 着·zhe, 过·guo]}c)语气助词,如‘呢、吗、吧、啊’。{[performing the grammatical functions of mood, such as 呢·ne, 吗·ma, 吧·bɑ, 啊·a]} |