分析fēnxī把一件事物、一种现象、一个概念分成较简单的组成部分,找出这些部分的本质属性和彼此之间的关系(跟‘综合’相对as opposed to ‘summarize’}){analyse; separate a matter, phenomenon or concept into simple constituent parts to identify their basic properties and links}: 化学～{chemical analysis}|～问题{analyse problems; reason things out}|～目前国际形势。{analyse (or size up) the current international situation}