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字词 关
释义 关(關、関)guān
1.使开着的物体合拢{shut; close}:
~窗户{close the window}|把抽屉~上。{Close the drawer.}
2.使机器等停止运转;使电气装置结束工作状态{turn off; switch off an electrical device}:
~机{switch off the machine}|~灯{turn off the light}|~电视。{turn off the television set}
3.放在里面不使出来{shut in; lock up}:
鸟ㄦ~在笼子里{The bird is shut up in the cage.}|监狱是~犯人的。{A prison is where criminals are jailed.}
4.(企业等)倒闭;歇业{close down; shut a business}:
有一年,镇上~了好几家店铺。{There was a year in which quite a few shops in the town were closed down.}
5.〈古代arch.〉在交通险要或边境出入的地方设置的守卫处所{pass; guard post set up at a strategically located point and frontier point of entrance and exit}:
~口{strategic pass}|~防{military installation at a strategical point on the border}|山海~{Shanhai Pass}|嘉峪~{Jiayu Pass}◇我的责任就是不让废品混过~去。{My duty is to prevent rejects from passing the checks.}
6.城门外附近的地区{area just outside a city gate}:
城~{suburban area}|北~{north suburbs}|~厢。{neighbourhood outside of a city gate}
7.门栓{door bolt}:
门插~ㄦ{bolt; latch}|斩~落锁。{cut down the bolt and padlock}
8.‘关上’的简称。{short form for 关上 guānshàng}
9.货物出口和入口收税的地方{place where customs are paid and freight is cleared for entering and leaving}:
海~{customs}|~税。{customs duty; tariff}
10.〈比喻fig.〉重要的转折点或不容易度过的一段时间{barrier; critical juncture}:
难~{barrier; difficulty}|只要突破这一~,就好办了。{Once we have got over this difficulty, it will be plain sailing. or It will be smooth sailing once you overcome this hurdle.}
11.起转折关联作用的部分{key part; crucial part}:
机~{central part of a machinery}|~节{joint}|~键。{key}
12.牵连;关系{concern; involve}:
这些见解很~重要{These views are extremely important.}|此事与他无~{This has nothing to do with him.}|交有~部门处理。{leave it to the department concerned}
13.发放或领取(工资){give out or draw (pay)}:
~饷。{(of soldiers, policemen, etc.) get paid}
14.(Guān)姓。{a surname}
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更新时间:2026/10/10 1:50:43