| 释义 |
麻疹mázhěn急性传染病,病原体是麻疹病毒。儿童最易感染,发病时先发高烧,上呼吸道和结膜发炎,两三天后全身起红色丘疹。能并发肺炎、中耳炎、百日咳、腮腺炎等疾病。通称疹子,有的地区叫痧子。{measles; acute contagious disease caused by measles virus, with children the most susceptible to it, with high fever and infection of the upper respiratory tract and conjunctivitis at the onset, followed two or three days later by the outbreak of red papulae all over the body, and likely to cause such complications as pneumonia, tympanitis, whooping cough, and parotitis; generally known as 疹子zhěn·zi or 痧子shā·zi in some regions;}也作also痳疹{mázhěn}。 |