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字词 项庄舞剑,意在沛公
释义 项庄舞剑,意在沛公Xiàng Zhuāng wǔ jiàn,yì zài Pèi Gōng《史记·项羽本纪》记载,刘邦和项羽在鸿门会见,酒宴上,项羽的谋士范增让项庄舞剑,乘机杀死刘邦。刘邦的谋士张良对樊哙说:
‘今者项庄拔剑舞,其意常在沛公也’(项庄:
项羽部下的武将。沛公:
刘邦)。后用来比喻说话或行动虽然表面上另有名目,其真实意图却在于对某人某事进行威胁或攻击。{According to Records of the Historian·Official Records of Xiang Yu, Xiang Yu offered a feast at Hongmen for Liu Bang, at which Xiang Yu's adviser Fan Zeng arranged Xiang Zhuang (a military subordinate of Xiang Yu) to perform the sword dance as a cover for his attempt on Liu Bang's life. Liu Bang's adviser Zhang Liang later said to Fan Kuai, ‘Xiang Zhuang's sword dance performance was actually aimed at Liu Bang's life.’ (fig.) speak or act in order to disguise a threat; attack sb. or sth. using another name on the surface as a cover}
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更新时间:2025/6/5 6:56:45