释义 |
门(門)mén 1.房屋、车船或用围墙、篱笆围起来的地方的出入口{(of a house, vehicle, ship, or places enclosed by wall or fence) entry; entrance}: 前~{front door}|屋~{room door}|送货上~。{deliver goods to the customer's door} 2.装置在上述出入口,能开关的障碍物,多用木料或金属材料做成{door (usu. made of wood or metal)}: 铁~{iron door}|栅栏~ㄦ{fence gate}|两扇红漆大~。{red painted double-leaf gate} 3.(~ㄦ{ménr})器物可以开关的部分{anything that opens and shuts}: 柜~ㄦ{cupboard door}|炉~ㄦ。{stove door} 4.形状或作用像门的{opening; valve; switch}: 电~{switch}|水~{water gate}|气~{air valve}|闸~{floodgate}|球~。{goal} 5.(~ㄦ{ménr})门径{way to do sth.}: 窍~{key to a problem}|炼钢的活ㄦ我也摸着点~ㄦ了。{I've got the hang of steelmaking.} 6.〈旧时old〉指封建家族或家族的一支,现在指一般的家庭{branch of a family or clan, now referring to a family}: 张~王氏{Mrs. Zhang, née Wang; Mrs. Zhang whose maiden name is Wang}|长~长子{eldest son of the eldest branch of a clan}|满~{whole family}|双喜临~。{Double blessing has descended upon the house.} 7.宗教、学术思想上的派别{(religious or academic) sect; school (of thought)}: 儒~{Confucianism}|佛~{Buddhism}|左道旁~。{heretical sect} 8.传统指称跟师傅有关的{traditional term referring to the master or teacher}: 拜~{take sb. as one's teacher}|同~{learn from the same teacher or master}|~徒。{follower} 9.一般事物的分类{class; category}: 分~别类{put into different categories}|五花八~。{multifarious; of all sorts} 10.生物学中把具有最基本最显著的共同特征的生物分为若干群,每一群叫一门,如原生动物门、裸子植物门等。门以下为纲。{phylum; biological term denoting one of the primary ranks of organisms, consisting of one or more related classes, such as protozoa, gymnospermae, etc. Below the phylum is class.} 11.压宝时下赌注的位置名称,也用来表示赌博者的位置,有‘天门’、‘青龙’等名目。{gambler's position from which stakes are laid, known as ‘heavenly gate’, ‘black dragon’, etc.} 12.〈量词classifier〉a)用于炮{[of artillery]}: 一~大炮。{a cannon}b)用于功课、技术等{[of field of study or technical training]}: 三~功课{three courses}|两~技术。{two skills} 13.(Mén)姓。{a surname} |