| 释义 |
词cí
1.(～ㄦ{cír})说话或诗歌、文章、戏剧中的语句{words in speech, poem, article, or play}:
戏～{actor's lines}|义正～严{in categorical terms}|～不达意{(of words) fail to get the message across}|他问得我没～ㄦ回答。{His question rendered me speechless.}
2.一种韵文形式,由五言诗、七言诗和民间歌谣发展而成,起于唐代,盛于宋代。原是配乐歌唱的一种诗体,句的长短随着歌调而改变,因此又叫做长短句。有小令和慢词两种,一般分上下两阕。{ci; rhymed verse based on five- or seven-character lines and folk rhymes, originating in the Tang Dynasty (618-907) and fully developed in the Song Dynasty (960-1279), with variation in line lengths according to the tunes to which a specific verse was first composed, thus also called long and short verse. A ci poem can be short (小令 xiǎolìng) or long (慢词 màncí), usu. with two stanzas in each composition.}
3.(～ㄦ{cír})语言里最小的、可以自由运用的单位。{smallest unit of a language that can be used freely} |