释义 |
范畴fànchóu 1.人的思维对客观事物的普遍本质的概括和反映。各门科学都有自己的一些基本范畴,如化合、分解等,是化学的范畴;商品价值、抽象劳动、具体劳动等,是政治经济学的范畴;本质和现象、形式和内容、必然性和偶然性等,是唯物辩证法的基本范畴。{category; summarization and reflection of human thoughts on the general nature of objective matters. Each science has its own basic categories. For example, chemical combination and decomposition are categories of chemistry; commodity value, abstract labour and concrete labour are categories of political economy; and nature and phenomenon, form and content, and necessity and contingency are categories of materialist dialectics.} 2.类型;范围{domain; scope; realm; range}: 汉字属于表意文字的~。{Chinese characters are a kind of ideograph.} |