| 释义 |
狂犬病kuángquǎnbìng急性传染病,病原体是狂犬病毒,常见于狗、猫等家畜,人或其他家畜被患狂犬病的狗或猫咬伤时也能感染。家畜患狂犬病时,症状是食欲不振,看见水就恐惧,狂叫,痉挛,碰到人畜或其他物体就咬,最后全身麻痹而死亡。人患狂犬病时,症状是精神失常,恶心,流涎,看见水就恐怖,肌肉痉挛,呼吸困难,最后全身瘫痪而死亡。{hydrophobia; rabies; acute infectious disease caused by rabies virus (hydrophobia), oft. in domestic animals such as dogs and cats. Humans and other animals can be infected through the bite of a rabid dog or cat. The symptoms in domestic animals include loss of appetite, fear of water, reckless weeping, convulsions, uncontrollable biting, and finally death from general paralysis, while the symptoms in people include mental instability, nausea, drooling, fear of water, muscular convulsions, laboured breathing, and finally death from general paralysis.}也叫also恐水病{kǒngshuǐbìng}。 |