| 释义 |
状语zhuàngyǔ动词、形容词前边的表示状态、程度、时间、处所等等的修饰成分。形容词、副词、时间词、处所词都可以做状语。例如‘你仔细看’的‘仔细’(状态),‘天很热’的‘很’(程度),‘我前天来的’的‘前天’(时间),‘你这ㄦ坐’的‘这ㄦ’(处所)。状语有时候可以放在主语前边,例如‘昨天我没有出门’的‘昨天’,‘忽然他对我笑了笑’的‘忽然’。{adverbial modifier; adverbial; word used gen. to modify a verb or adjective, by expressing time, place, manner, or degree. Adjectives, adverbs, and words expressing time and place can be used adverbially. For instance, in the sentences 你仔细看,天很热,我前天来的 and 你这ㄦ坐 the words 仔细(manner), 很(degree), 前天(time) and 这ㄦ(place) are all adverbials. Sometimes an adverbial word or phrase is placed before the subject. For instance, in the sentences 昨天我没有出门 and 忽然他对我笑了笑 the adverbials 昨天 and 忽然 are placed before the subject.} |