释义 |
炭疽tànjū急性传染病,马、牛、绵羊等家畜和人都能感染,病原体是炭疽杆菌。病畜的症状是发高热,痉挛,口和肛门出血,胸部、颈部或腹部肿胀。人感染后,发生脓疱、水肿或痈,也能侵入肺或胃肠。家畜的炭疽病有的地区叫癀病。{anthrax; acute infectious, usu. fatal disease of horses, cattle, sheep and other domestic animals as well as human beings, caused by Bacillus anthracis. The symptoms are high fever, convulsion, mouth and anal bleeding, tumefaction of chest, neck or belly in animals. The bacterium can cause pustule, dropsy or carbuncle in a human being and invade the lung, stomach and intestines. Anthrax in domestic animals is known in some regions as 癀病huángbìng.} |