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字词 机会主义
释义 机会主义jīhuì zhǔyì工人运动中或无产阶级政党内部的反马克思主义思潮。机会主义有两种。一种是右倾机会主义,其主要特点是牺牲工人阶级长远的、全局的利益,贪图暂时的、局部的利益,反对革命,以至向反革命势力投降。一种是‘左’倾机会主义,其主要特点是不顾客观实际的可能性,不注意斗争的策略,采取盲目的冒险行动。{opportunism; anti-Marxist ideological trend in the workers' movement or a proletarian party. Opportunism falls in two categories:
rightist opportunism, characterized mainly by the tendency to sacrifice the long-term, overall interests of the working class in return for temporary, partial interests, and run so far as to oppose revolution or even capitulate to the anti-revolutionary forces; ‘leftist’ opportunism, marked chiefly by the propensity to take adventurist actions by ignoring actual conditions and throwing overboard all strategies and tactics.}
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