请输入您要查询的字词:

 

字词
释义 3shì
1.联系两种事物,表明两者同一或后者说明前者的种类、属性{[used like ‘be’ before nouns or pronouns to identify, describe or amplify the subject]}:
《阿Q正传》的作者鲁迅{The author of The True Story of Ah Q is Lu Xun.}|节约不浪费的意思。{To be thrifty means not to waste anything.}
2.与‘的’字相应,有分类的作用{[used with 的·de at the end of the sentence, to indicate category, characteristic, etc.]}:
这张桌子石头的{The table is made of stone.}|才买来的墨水红的{The ink just bought is red.}|来看他的。{It is him I came to see.}
3.联系两种事物,表示陈述的对象属于‘是’后面所说的情况{[used to indicate the state or condition of the subject]}:
一片好心{He is of good intentions.}|咱们好汉一言,快马一鞭{What we have said cannot be unsaid.}|院子里冬天,屋子里春天。{It was winter outdoors, but spring indoors.}
4.表示存在,主语通常是表处所的语词,‘是’后面表示存在的事物{[used after nouns denoting place or position to express existence]}:
村子前面一片水田{There is an expanse of paddy fields in front of the village.}|他跑得满身汗。{He was bathed in sweat from running.}
5.‘是’前后用相同的名词或动词,连用两个这样的格式,表示所说的几桩事物互不相干,不能混淆{[used in between two identical nouns or verbs in two or more similar patterns to indicate distinction]}:
去年去年,今年今年,你当年年一个样哪!{What was true last year may not be so this year; don't assume old ways always work!}|说,做做,有意见也不能耽误干活ㄦ。{Talking is one thing, doing is another. You can't delay the work just because you have complaints.}
6.在上半句里‘是’前后用相同的名词、形容词或动词,表示让步,含有‘虽然’的意思{[used in between identical noun, adjective or verb forms to indicate concession] even though}:
好诗,就是长了点{This is a good poem, albeit a little long.}|东西旧旧,可是还能用{Old as it is, it can still be used.}|我去去,可是不在那ㄦ吃饭。{I might go there, but I will not eat.}
7.用在句首,加重语气{[used at the beginning of a sentence for emphasis]}:
谁告诉你的?{Who on the earth told you?}|国防战士,日日夜夜保卫着祖国,咱们才能过幸福的日子。{Thanks to the soldiers who keep watch over our national borders day and night, we live a happy life.}
8.用在名词前面,含有‘凡是’的意思{[used before a noun to indicate each and every one of the kind] all; everything; anything}:
有利于群众的事情他都肯干。{He is ready to do anything that is good for the people.}
9.用在名词前面,含有‘适合’的意思{[used before a noun] be just right}:
他想的很{His thinking is correct.}|这场雨下的时候{That fall of rain came just at the right time.}|东西放的都挺地方。{Things are in their proper places.}
10.用在选择问句、是非问句或反问句里{[used in alternative, yes/no, or rhetorical questions]}:
吃米饭吃面?{What do you prefer to eat, rice or noodles?}|他不走了吗?{Has he not gone?}|累了不?{Are you tired?}
11.(必须重读)表示坚决肯定,含有‘的确、实在’的意思{[pronounced emphatically to indicate certainty] really; truly}:
我打听清楚了,他那天没去{On specifically enquiring, I found out that he did not go yesterday.}|这本书好,你可以看看。{This book is really good; you may read it.}
随便看

 

汉译英翻译词典收录62485条汉英翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用中文字词的英语拼写、翻译、音标、读音、用法、例句等,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2024 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2025/4/22 15:07:55