释义 |
五劳七伤wǔ láo qī shāng中医学上五劳指心、肝、脾、肺、肾五脏的劳损;七伤指大饱伤脾,大怒气逆伤肝,强力举重,久坐湿地伤肾,形寒饮冷伤肺,忧愁思虑伤心,风雨寒暑伤形,恐惧不节伤志。泛指身体虚弱多病。{(of traditional Chinese medicine) five lesions and seven injuries; ‘five lesions’ as of the heart, liver, spleen, lungs and kidneys, and ‘seven injuries’ as caused to the spleen by overeating, to the liver by rage, to the kidneys by lifting heavy weights and sitting long on wet grounds, to the lungs by wearing too little and taking cold food and drinks, to the heart by sorrow and anxiety, to the body by abrupt weather changes, and to the consciousness by immoderate fear; (in a broad sense) general debility; poor health and ailments;}‘劳’{láo}也作{also put as}痨{láo}。 |