释义 |
律诗lǜshī旧诗体裁之一,形成于唐初。格律较严,每首八句,二、四、六、八句要押韵,三四两句、五六两句要对偶,字的平仄有定规。每句五个字的叫五言律诗,七个字的叫七言律诗。{regulated verse in classical Chinese; poem of eight lines, each having five or seven characters set down in accordance with a strict tonal pattern and rhyme scheme. The 2nd, 4th, 6th and 8th lines must rhyme; the 3rd and 4th lines, the 5th and 6th lines must form a pair of couplets respectively; the rise or fall of the tone of each character must follow a certain pattern. A poem composed in this pattern with five characters in each line is called five-character verse; one with seven characters in each line seven-character verse.} |