| 释义 |
形声xíngshēng六书之一。形声是说字由‘形’和‘声’两部分合成,形旁和全字的意义有关,声旁和全字的读音有关。如由形旁‘氵(水)’和声旁‘工、可’分别合成‘江、河’。形声字占汉字总数的百分之八十以上。{pictophonetic method for the formation of Chinese characters. As one of the six categories of Chinese characters (六书 liùshū), it consists of two elements, one indicating meaning and the other sound. For example, the meaning element ‘氵(水 shuǐ)’combines with the sound element 工 gōng and 可 kě respectively to form the two Chinese characters 江 jiāng and 河 hé. Pictophonetic characters account for over 80 per cent of the total number of Chinese characters.}也叫also谐声{xiéshēng}。 |